The Toyota Highlander is a mid-size, three-row SUV produced by Toyota from 2001 to the present. It has been offered across four generations with multiple powertrain configurations, including gasoline, hybrid, and turbocharged engine options.
This guide covers towing capacity by model year and engine configuration, including maximum trailer weight, payload limits, tongue weight, and hitch requirements. Following manufacturer-rated towing limits helps protect the engine, transmission, and braking systems from premature wear and potential failure.
Quick Navigation
2025 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.4L Turbocharged I-4 (gas); 2.5L I-4 Hybrid |
| Drivetrain | FWD / Dynamic Torque Vectoring AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – Gas; 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – Hybrid |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – Gas; 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – Hybrid |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,550 lbs (703 kg) |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Approx. 11,000 lbs (4,990 kg) – Gas |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2025 Toyota Highlander gas model offers a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) when equipped with the 2.4L turbocharged engine and factory tow package. The Hybrid variant is rated at 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) with its 2.5L inline-4 hybrid powertrain. Standard Trailer-Sway Control is included on all 2025 Highlander configurations.
2024 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.4L Turbocharged I-4 (T24A-FTS); 2.5L I-4 Hybrid |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – Gas; 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – Hybrid |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – Gas; 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – Hybrid |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,550 lbs (703 kg) |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Approx. 11,000 lbs (4,990 kg) – Gas |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2024 Toyota Highlander with the 2.4L turbocharged I-4 engine delivers a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg). The Hybrid models, powered by a 2.5L inline-4 hybrid system producing 243 combined net horsepower, are rated for 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg). All trim levels share the same towing rating regardless of FWD or AWD drivetrain selection.
2023 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.4L Turbocharged I-4 (T24A-FTS); 2.5L I-4 Hybrid |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – Gas; 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – Hybrid |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – Gas; 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – Hybrid |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,550 lbs (703 kg) |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Approx. 11,000 lbs (4,990 kg) – Gas |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2023 Toyota Highlander gas model produces a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with the 2.4L turbocharged engine. The Hybrid trim achieves 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) of trailer weight capacity. Engaging the properly rated tow package ensures access to the full factory-rated towing limit.
2022 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.5L V6 (2GR-FKS); 2.5L I-4 Hybrid |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – Gas; 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – Hybrid |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – Gas; 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – Hybrid |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,500 lbs (680 kg) |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Approx. 11,000 lbs (4,990 kg) – Gas |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2022 Toyota Highlander gas model uses the 3.5L V6 engine and supports a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg). The Hybrid variant is rated at 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg). This was the final model year to offer the 3.5L V6 before the transition to the turbocharged 2.4L four-cylinder engine.
2021 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.5L V6 (2GR-FKS); 2.5L I-4 Hybrid |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – Gas; 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – Hybrid |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – Gas; 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – Hybrid |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,500 lbs (680 kg) |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Approx. 11,000 lbs (4,990 kg) – Gas |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2021 Toyota Highlander with the 3.5L V6 offers a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) when properly equipped. The Hybrid models are rated at 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) with standard electronic on-demand AWD. Payload capacity is determined by subtracting the vehicle’s curb weight from its GVWR.
2020 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.5L V6 (2GR-FKS) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,485 lbs (674 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 5,935 lbs (2,692 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2020 Toyota Highlander uses the 3.5L V6 engine across all gas trims and achieves a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg). The GVWR for this generation is rated at 5,935 lbs (2,692 kg). Tow package equipment is required to reach the maximum trailer weight rating on this model year.
2019 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.5L V6 (2GR-FKS); 2.7L I-4 (1AR-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6; 1,500 lbs (680 kg) – I-4 |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,492 lbs (677 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 6,000 lbs (2,722 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2019 Toyota Highlander with the 3.5L V6 engine supports a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg). Models equipped with the base 2.7L four-cylinder engine are rated at a significantly lower 1,500 lbs (680 kg). Engine configuration is a critical factor when determining towing limits on this model year.
2018 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.5L V6 (2GR-FKS); 2.7L I-4 (1AR-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6; 1,500 lbs (680 kg) – I-4 |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,345 lbs (610 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 6,000 lbs (2,722 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2018 Toyota Highlander with the 3.5L V6 supports a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg). V6-equipped models paired with the factory tow package reach the maximum trailer weight limit. The 2.7L four-cylinder engine option is restricted to 1,500 lbs (680 kg) of towing capacity.
2017 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.5L V6 (2GR-FKS); 2.7L I-4 (1AR-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6; 1,500 lbs (680 kg) – I-4 |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,345 lbs (610 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 6,000 lbs (2,722 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2017 Toyota Highlander V6 achieves a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with the tow package installed. The 2.7L four-cylinder base engine is rated at 1,500 lbs (680 kg). The GVWR for this generation remains at 6,000 lbs (2,722 kg).
2016 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.5L V6 (2GR-FE); 2.7L I-4 (1AR-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6 w/ tow pkg; 1,500 lbs (680 kg) – I-4 |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,492 lbs (677 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 6,000 lbs (2,722 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2016 Toyota Highlander achieves its maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) only with the V6 engine and factory tow package. Without the tow package, V6 models are rated at 2,000 lbs (907 kg). The 2.7L four-cylinder is limited to 1,500 lbs (680 kg) regardless of configuration.
2015 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.5L V6 (2GR-FE); 2.7L I-4 (1AR-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6 w/ tow pkg; 1,500 lbs (680 kg) – I-4 |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,492 lbs (677 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 6,000 lbs (2,722 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2015 Toyota Highlander with the 3.5L V6 and tow package reaches the maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg). V6 models without the tow package are limited to 2,000 lbs (907 kg). The four-cylinder model is restricted to 1,500 lbs (680 kg) and is not suitable for heavier trailer loads.
2014 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.5L V6 (2GR-FE); 2.7L I-4 (1AR-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6 w/ tow pkg; 1,500 lbs (680 kg) – I-4 |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,492 lbs (677 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 6,000 lbs (2,722 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2014 Toyota Highlander is the first model year of the third generation and offers up to 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with the V6 and tow package. The base 2.7L four-cylinder configuration is rated at 1,500 lbs (680 kg). This generation introduced a redesigned body style while maintaining the same peak towing specifications.
2013 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.5L V6 (2GR-FE); 2.7L I-4 (1AR-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6 w/ tow pkg; 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – I-4 w/ tow pkg |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,350 lbs (612 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 6,000 lbs (2,722 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2013 Toyota Highlander V6 with tow package achieves a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg). The four-cylinder engine with tow package is rated at 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg), a higher figure than the later generation four-cylinder models. Without a tow package, V6 models are limited to 2,000 lbs (907 kg) and I-4 models to 1,500 lbs (680 kg).
2012 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.5L V6 (2GR-FE); 2.7L I-4 (1AR-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6 w/ tow pkg; 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – I-4 w/ tow pkg |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,350 lbs (612 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 6,000 lbs (2,722 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2012 Toyota Highlander matches the towing specifications of the 2013 model year across both engine variants. The V6 with tow package provides a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg), and the I-4 with tow package reaches 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg). Tow package installation is necessary to reach either maximum rating on this model year.
2011 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.5L V6 (2GR-FE); 2.7L I-4 (1AR-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6 w/ tow pkg; 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – I-4 w/ tow pkg |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,350 lbs (612 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 6,000 lbs (2,722 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2011 Toyota Highlander V6 with tow package supports a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg). The 2.7L I-4 with tow package is rated at 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg), and both engines drop to their lower thresholds without the tow package. This is the final year that the Highlander I-4 achieved a 3,500 lb towing limit.
2010 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.5L V6 (2GR-FE); 2.7L I-4 (1AR-FE); 3.3L V6 (2MZ-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – 3.5L V6 w/ tow pkg; 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – I-4 w/ tow pkg |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – 3.5L V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,679 lbs (762 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 6,000 lbs (2,722 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2010 Toyota Highlander with the 3.5L V6 and tow package achieves the maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg). This was a transitional model year with three different engine options, including the 3.3L V6 carried over from the second generation. The 2.7L I-4 with tow package supports up to 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg).
2009 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.5L V6 (2GR-FE); 2.7L I-4 (1AR-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6 w/ tow pkg; 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – I-4 w/ tow pkg |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) – V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,679 lbs (762 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 6,000 lbs (2,722 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2009 Toyota Highlander is the first model year of the second generation (XU40) and carries a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with the 3.5L V6 and tow package. The 2.7L I-4 with tow package is rated at 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg). Without the tow package, both engines operate at substantially reduced trailer weight limits.
2008 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.5L V6 (2GR-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) w/ tow pkg; 2,000 lbs (907 kg) without |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,350 lbs (612 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 6,000 lbs (2,722 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2008 Toyota Highlander, equipped with the 3.5L V6 and tow package, achieves a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg). This was the first year of the XU40 second generation and introduced the 3.5L V6 replacing the prior 3.3L unit. Without the tow package, towing capacity drops to 2,000 lbs (907 kg).
2007 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.3L V6 (2MZ-FE); 2.4L I-4 (2AZ-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD / 4WD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – V6 w/ tow pkg; 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg) – I-4 w/ tow pkg |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,250 lbs (567 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 5,600 lbs (2,540 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 350 lbs (159 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2007 Toyota Highlander with the 3.3L V6 and tow package is rated for a maximum towing capacity of 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg). The 2.4L four-cylinder with tow package supports up to 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg). This is the final year of the first generation XU20 platform before the XU40 redesign.
2006 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.3L V6 (2MZ-FE); 2.4L I-4 (2AZ-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD / 4WD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – V6 w/ tow pkg; 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg) – I-4 w/ tow pkg |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,250 lbs (567 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 5,600 lbs (2,540 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 350 lbs (159 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2006 Toyota Highlander V6 with tow package carries a maximum towing capacity of 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg). The 2.4L I-4 with tow package supports up to 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg). Without the tow package, V6 models are limited to 2,000 lbs (907 kg) and I-4 models to 1,500 lbs (680 kg).
2005 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.3L V6 (2MZ-FE); 2.4L I-4 (2AZ-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD / 4WD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – V6 w/ tow pkg; 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg) – I-4 w/ tow pkg |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,250 lbs (567 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 5,600 lbs (2,540 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 350 lbs (159 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2005 Toyota Highlander matches the towing specifications of the 2006 model year. The 3.3L V6 with tow package achieves 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) maximum towing capacity. The 2.4L four-cylinder with tow package provides 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg) of trailer weight capacity.
2004 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.3L V6 (3MZ-FE); 2.4L I-4 (2AZ-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD / 4WD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – V6; 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg) – I-4 |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,250 lbs (567 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 5,600 lbs (2,540 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 350 lbs (159 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2004 Toyota Highlander introduced the 3.3L V6 (3MZ-FE) engine and supports a maximum towing capacity of 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg). The 2.4L I-4 is rated for 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg). This model year marked the engine transition from the 3.0L to the 3.3L V6 within the first generation.
2003 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.0L V6 (1MZ-FE); 2.4L I-4 (2AZ-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD / 4WD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – V6; 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg) – I-4 |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 1,100 lbs (499 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 4,985 lbs (2,261 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 350 lbs (159 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class II/III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2003 Toyota Highlander with the 3.0L V6 supports a maximum towing capacity of 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg). The 2.4L I-4 variant is rated at 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg). The GVWR for this model year is rated at 4,985 lbs (2,261 kg).
2002 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.0L V6 (1MZ-FE); 2.4L I-4 (2AZ-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / AWD / 4WD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – V6; 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg) – I-4 |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Approx. 982 lbs (446 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 4,985 lbs (2,261 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 350 lbs (159 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class II/III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2002 Toyota Highlander V6 achieves a maximum towing capacity of 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg). The I-4 configuration is rated at 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg). The GVWR for this model year stands at 4,985 lbs (2,261 kg).
2001 Toyota Highlander Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.0L V6 (1MZ-FE); 2.4L I-4 (2AZ-FE) |
| Drivetrain | FWD / 4WD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – V6; 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg) – I-4 |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg) – V6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | 1,105 lbs (501 kg) |
| Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR) | 4,985 lbs (2,261 kg) |
| Tongue Weight Limit | 350 lbs (159 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class II/III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional |
The 2001 Toyota Highlander is the debut model year of the nameplate. The 3.0L V6 engine supports a maximum towing capacity of 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg), which was considered the limit for this platform. Payload capacity is rated at 1,105 lbs (501 kg) per manufacturer specifications.
Towing Equipment and Setup
Proper towing equipment affects safety, drivetrain longevity, and legal compliance. The components described below are relevant to any Toyota Highlander configured for towing.
Tow Package
The factory tow package on the Highlander typically includes a trailer hitch receiver, wiring harness, and transmission cooler. On models from 2016 and earlier, the tow package was required to reach the maximum 5,000 lb trailer weight rating. Without it, V6 models from those years were limited to 2,000 lbs (907 kg).
Trailer Brake Controller
A proportional or time-delayed trailer brake controller activates the trailer’s electric brakes in sync with the vehicle. For loads exceeding 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg), an in-cab brake controller is strongly recommended. Many jurisdictions require trailer brakes above a specified gross trailer weight.
Weight-Distributing Hitch
A weight-distributing hitch redistributes tongue weight across the tow vehicle’s front and rear axles. For trailers that approach or exceed 50 percent of the Highlander’s curb weight, a weight-distributing system helps maintain level vehicle attitude and consistent steering response.
Transmission Cooler
Continuous heavy towing generates heat in the transmission fluid. The factory tow package includes a transmission cooler on most Highlander configurations, which extends fluid service life and reduces transmission wear under sustained load.
Tire Load Ratings
Tire load ratings must meet or exceed the total weight of vehicle, passengers, cargo, and tongue weight combined. Overloading tires beyond their maximum load index risks sidewall failure, blowout, or loss of vehicle control during towing.
Trailer Sway Control
The Toyota Highlander includes standard Trailer-Sway Control (TSC) on recent model years, which uses the vehicle’s stability system to counteract trailer oscillation. TSC applies selective braking and reduces engine output when lateral sway is detected. This system does not eliminate the need for proper load distribution.
Normal vs. Heavy Towing Setup
| Component | Light Towing (Under 3,500 lbs) | Heavy Towing (3,500 – 5,000 lbs) |
|---|---|---|
| Hitch Class | Class II or III | Class III |
| Trailer Brake Controller | Optional | Required (varies by jurisdiction) |
| Weight-Distributing Hitch | Not typically needed | Recommended |
| Transmission Cooler | Standard (most years) | Factory tow package required |
| Tongue Weight Management | Standard ball mount | Weight-distributing head |
| Sway Control | TSC (standard on recent models) | TSC plus sway bar recommended |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the maximum towing capacity of a Toyota Highlander?
The maximum towing capacity of a Toyota Highlander is 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg). This rating applies to V6 and turbocharged four-cylinder gas models from 2008 onward when properly equipped with the factory tow package. Hybrid models are rated at a lower maximum of 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg).
How much can a Toyota Highlander tow with the tow package?
With the factory tow package, V6 and 2.4L turbocharged Highlander models achieve the full 5,000 lb (2,268 kg) maximum trailer weight rating. On 2016 and older model years, the tow package was required to unlock the 5,000 lb capacity; without it, the limit was 2,000 lbs (907 kg). From 2017 onward, V6 models did not require a separate tow package to reach the maximum rating.
Does 4WD or AWD affect Toyota Highlander towing capacity?
Drivetrain configuration does not change the maximum towing capacity on the Toyota Highlander. Both FWD and AWD trims share the same manufacturer-rated towing limit within each engine configuration. AWD does, however, improve traction and stability when towing on slippery or uneven surfaces.
What trailer weight is safe for a Toyota Highlander?
Any trailer weight within the manufacturer’s published towing limit is within the safe operating range when the vehicle is properly configured. Total tongue weight should not exceed 10 to 15 percent of gross trailer weight, and the combined weight of vehicle, passengers, cargo, and tongue weight must remain below the Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR). Exceeding any of these limits increases braking distance and places excessive stress on the drivetrain and hitch components.
Do I need a weight-distributing hitch for a Toyota Highlander?
A weight-distributing hitch is not required for light towing below 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg). For trailer loads approaching or exceeding 3,500 lbs, a weight-distributing hitch helps maintain level vehicle stance and improves steering precision. Consult the owner’s manual for tongue weight thresholds that trigger the weight distribution requirement.
What is tongue weight on a Toyota Highlander?
Tongue weight is the downward force the trailer exerts on the hitch ball and is typically limited to 500 lbs (227 kg) on Highlander models rated for 5,000 lbs of towing capacity. Insufficient tongue weight can cause trailer sway, while excessive tongue weight overloads the rear axle and degrades steering response. Proper load placement within the trailer keeps tongue weight within the rated limit.
Conclusion
The Toyota Highlander towing capacity ranges from 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg) on early four-cylinder models to 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) on V6 and turbocharged gas models from 2008 to the present. Hybrid variants across all recent generations are rated at 3,500 lbs (1,587 kg). Engine configuration, tow package availability, and model year are the primary factors that determine maximum trailer weight for any specific Highlander.
Towing capacity figures apply only when the vehicle is within its rated payload, tongue weight is within limits, and all required towing equipment is installed and functional. Always verify specifications using the owner’s manual or manufacturer’s towing guide before towing any load.
