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Michigan Lemon Law: How to Qualify & Get a Refund

Michigan Lemon Law may help if your new vehicle has a problem covered by the warranty that affects how it works, its value, or its safety.

You may have a claim if the manufacturer cannot fix the same problem after four repair attempts, or if your vehicle has been in the repair shop for 30 or more days.

Keep copies of all repair orders, warranty documents, and messages with the dealer or manufacturer. Depending on your situation, you may be able to get a refund or a similar replacement vehicle, although a mileage deduction may apply.

Knowing the deadlines and keeping good records can help support your claim.

Michigan Lemon Law

Key Takeaways

  • Michigan’s Lemon Law generally applies to new vehicles bought or leased for personal, family, or household use while the manufacturer’s warranty is in effect.
  • Your vehicle may qualify if the same problem is not fixed after four repair attempts, or if it is out of service for repairs for a total of 30 or more days.
  • The problem must seriously affect the vehicle’s use, value, or safety.
  • Save all important records, including your purchase or lease paperwork, warranty, repair orders, service records, and emails or letters with the dealer or manufacturer.
  • Before filing a lawsuit, notify the manufacturer in writing, give it a final chance to repair the vehicle, and consider using the manufacturer’s dispute-resolution program.

Does Your Vehicle Qualify Under Michigan Lemon Law?

If your new vehicle keeps going back to the repair shop for the same issue, Michigan’s Lemon Law may help. The law generally applies to new vehicles bought or leased in Michigan that have problems affecting their use, value, or safety while still under warranty.

You may qualify if you own or lease the vehicle and use it mainly for personal, family, or household purposes. To find out whether you may be eligible, collect your purchase or lease paperwork, warranty information, and repair orders. Keep notes about each problem, when it happened, and how it affected your ability to use the vehicle.

Michigan law has specific repair requirements, but good records can help support your claim and protect your rights.

How Many Repairs Qualify Under Michigan Lemon Law?

How many repair attempts are enough under Michigan’s Lemon Law? In many cases, you may qualify if the dealer or manufacturer has tried to fix the same problem four or more times and the problem still isn’t fixed.

Four or more unsuccessful repair attempts for the same issue may qualify your vehicle as a lemon under Michigan law.

You may also qualify if your vehicle has been in the shop for repairs for a total of 30 or more days.

Keep all repair orders, invoices, emails, and messages. These records can show how often the vehicle was repaired, how long it was out of service, and whether the problem remains unresolved.

Whether you have a valid lemon law claim depends on the seriousness of the defect, the repair history, and whether the vehicle is still covered by the warranty.

What Michigan Lemon Law Remedies Are Available?

Michigan’s Lemon Law may require the manufacturer to either replace your vehicle or give you a refund if a covered problem can’t be fixed after a reasonable number of repair attempts.

If your vehicle qualifies, you may have two main options:

  • Replacement vehicle: The manufacturer may provide a similar vehicle of comparable value.
  • Refund: The manufacturer may refund the purchase price and certain related costs, minus a reasonable amount for the miles you drove before the defect was first reported.

You don’t have to accept repeated unsuccessful repairs as the final result. If your vehicle qualifies under Michigan law, the manufacturer may be required to provide the appropriate remedy.

What Documents Support Your Lemon Law Claim?

Strong documentation can make your Michigan Lemon Law claim easier to review and support.

Keep copies of every repair order, invoice, and service record. These should show the date, mileage, problem you reported, and repairs performed.

Save all written communication with the dealer or manufacturer, including emails, text messages, and warranty letters. You should also keep your purchase or lease agreement, vehicle warranty, and proof that you own the vehicle, such as the title or registration.

These records can help show that the problem continued even after repair attempts and that it affected your vehicle’s use, value, or safety. Good records also create a clear timeline and help protect your rights.

How Do You File a Michigan Lemon Law Claim?

To file a Michigan Lemon Law claim, start by telling the vehicle manufacturer in writing that your car has a problem covered by the warranty that has not been fixed. Ask the manufacturer for one final chance to repair it.

Keep copies of everything, including your letter, repair orders, warranty paperwork, receipts, and any emails or messages about the problem. You may also need to use the manufacturer’s dispute program before filing a lawsuit. If the problem continues, consider speaking with a Lemon Law attorney.

StepWhat to DoWhy It Matters
1Write to the manufacturerLets the manufacturer know about the ongoing problem
2Give the manufacturer a final repair chanceMay be required before you can make a claim
3Save all paperworkHelps prove the repair history and warranty issue
4Watch the deadlinesWaiting too long could affect your rights

Do not wait too long. Michigan Lemon Law deadlines can affect whether you qualify for a refund, replacement vehicle, or other relief.

Frequently Asked Questions

Does Michigan Lemon Law Cover Used Vehicles?

Generally, Michigan’s Lemon Law does not cover used vehicles unless the vehicle is still covered by the original manufacturer’s warranty. However, you may still have options under the vehicle’s warranty, fraud laws, or other consumer-protection laws.

Is There a Deadline to Bring a Michigan Lemon Law Claim?

Yes. In most cases, you must file a Michigan Lemon Law claim within 18 months after the vehicle was first delivered to you.

You also need to report the problem while the vehicle is still under warranty. Keep copies of repair orders, receipts, and communications with the dealer or manufacturer, and consider getting legal advice as soon as possible.

Does Michigan Lemon Law Apply to Leased Cars?

Yes. Michigan’s Lemon Law can apply to leased vehicles if they meet the law’s requirements. If your leased car has ongoing defects that seriously affect its use, value, or safety, you may be able to get repairs, a replacement vehicle, or compensation.

Can Business-Owned Vehicles Qualify Under Michigan Lemon Law?

Yes. A business-owned vehicle may qualify under Michigan’s Lemon Law if it is used mainly for personal, family, or household purposes.

However, vehicles used mostly for business or commercial purposes may not be covered. What matters is how the vehicle is actually used, not just who owns it.

Do Out-Of-State Purchases Qualify for Michigan Lemon Law Protection?

An out-of-state vehicle purchase may still qualify under Michigan’s Lemon Law if you register and use the vehicle in Michigan. You must also meet the law’s other requirements, including having a valid warranty and giving the manufacturer a reasonable number of chances to repair the problem.

Keep records of your purchase, warranty, repair visits, and all communications about the issue.

Conclusion

Michigan Lemon Law may help if your new vehicle has a serious problem that the dealer cannot fix after repeated repair attempts.

Save all repair orders, warranty papers, receipts, and messages with the dealer or manufacturer. These records can help show what happened and how many times repairs were attempted.

If your vehicle is unsafe, unreliable, or spends too much time in the shop, act quickly. You may be able to seek a replacement vehicle or a refund.

Rebbeca Jones
About the author
Rebbeca Jones
Rebbeca Jones leads the detailing department at CarsCounsel, bringing 12 years of experience in automotive aesthetics.