The Ford Explorer is a mid-size SUV produced by Ford Motor Company since the 1991 model year. It has been offered across multiple generations in two-wheel-drive, four-wheel-drive, and all-wheel-drive configurations, with various engine options influencing towing capability.
This guide covers verified Ford Explorer towing specifications by model year from 2005 through 2026, including maximum trailer weight, payload, GCWR, tongue weight, hitch class, and tow package availability. Configuration details such as engine choice, drivetrain, and equipment packages directly affect every towing figure listed here.
Following manufacturer-rated towing limits protects the engine, transmission, brakes, and frame from overload stress. Exceeding rated limits increases stopping distance, reduces steering control, and accelerates drivetrain wear.
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2026 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.3L EcoBoost I-4 (300 hp); 3.0L EcoBoost V-6 (385 hp) |
| Drivetrain | RWD standard; Intelligent 4WD available |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,200 lbs (544 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Varies by configuration; see owner’s manual |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Standard on all trims |
The 2026 Ford Explorer carries a uniform maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs across both engine options when equipped with the standard Class III Trailer Tow Package. Both the base 2.3L EcoBoost I-4 and the available 3.0L EcoBoost V-6 produce the same rated trailer weight limit for this model year. Staying within the rated 5,000 lb limit ensures braking stability and powertrain reliability.
2025 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.3L EcoBoost I-4 (300 hp / 310 lb-ft); 3.0L EcoBoost V-6 (400 hp / 415 lb-ft) |
| Drivetrain | RWD standard; Intelligent 4WD available |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,200 lbs (544 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Varies by configuration; see owner’s manual |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Standard on all trims |
The 2025 Ford Explorer offers a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs regardless of trim level, engine selection, or drivetrain. For 2025, Ford made the Class III Trailer Tow Package standard across all Active, ST-Line, ST, and Platinum grades, eliminating the need for an optional upgrade. Trailer Sway Control is also standard on all 2025 Explorer configurations.
2024 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.3L EcoBoost I-4; 3.0L EcoBoost V-6; 3.3L Hybrid V-6 |
| Drivetrain | RWD standard; AWD available |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,600 lbs (2,540 kg) with 3.0L V-6; 5,300 lbs (2,404 kg) with 2.3L I-4; 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg) with Hybrid |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | Same as maximum; weight-distributing hitch required at upper limit |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,430 lbs (649 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Up to 10,800 lbs (4,899 kg) with 3.0L V-6 |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 560 lbs (254 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III or Class IV (optional) |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional Class III and Class IV available |
The 2024 Ford Explorer reaches a maximum towing capacity of 5,600 lbs when fitted with the 3.0L twin-turbo EcoBoost V-6 and a Class IV Trailer Tow Package. The 2.3L EcoBoost I-4 is rated to tow up to 5,300 lbs under the same conditions, while the 3.3L Hybrid V-6 is rated at 3,000 lbs. The 2024 model year is the last to offer a towing capacity above 5,000 lbs before Ford standardized the Class III package for 2025.
2023 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.3L EcoBoost I-4; 3.0L EcoBoost V-6; 3.3L Hybrid V-6 (318 hp) |
| Drivetrain | RWD standard; AWD available |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,600 lbs (2,540 kg) with 3.0L V-6; 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with 2.3L I-4; 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg) with Hybrid |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | Same as maximum; weight-distributing hitch required at upper limit |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,430 lbs (649 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Up to 10,800 lbs (4,899 kg) with 3.0L V-6 |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 560 lbs (254 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III or Class IV (optional) |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional Class III and Class IV |
The 2023 Ford Explorer offers a maximum towing capacity of 5,600 lbs with the 3.0L EcoBoost V-6 and available Class IV Trailer Tow Package. Explorer Hybrid models are rated at 3,000 lbs maximum trailer weight due to the hybrid powertrain configuration. Selecting the 3.0L V-6 with the tow package provides the highest trailer weight rating available for this model year.
2022 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.3L EcoBoost I-4; 3.0L EcoBoost V-6; 3.3L Hybrid V-6 |
| Drivetrain | RWD standard; AWD available |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,600 lbs (2,540 kg) with 3.0L V-6; 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with 2.3L I-4; 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg) with Hybrid |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | Same as maximum; weight-distributing hitch required at upper limit |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,430 lbs (649 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Up to 10,800 lbs (4,899 kg) with 3.0L V-6 |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 560 lbs (254 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III or Class IV (optional) |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional; Class IV available on all engine types |
The 2022 Ford Explorer achieves a maximum towing capacity of 5,600 lbs when the 3.0L EcoBoost V-6 is paired with the available Class IV Trailer Tow Package. All 2022 Explorer configurations, including the Timberline and ST trim levels, can tow at least 5,000 lbs with standard towing equipment. Standard Trailer Sway Control is included across all 2022 trims.
2021 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.3L EcoBoost I-4; 3.0L EcoBoost V-6; 3.3L Hybrid V-6 (318 hp) |
| Drivetrain | RWD standard; AWD available |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,600 lbs (2,540 kg) with 3.0L V-6; 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with 2.3L I-4; 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg) with Hybrid |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | Same as maximum |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,430 lbs (649 kg) |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | 7,700-10,800 lbs (3,493-4,899 kg) depending on engine |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 560 lbs (254 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III or Class IV (optional) |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional; Class III and Class IV available |
The 2021 Ford Explorer offers a maximum towing capacity of 5,600 lbs with the 3.0L twin-turbo EcoBoost V-6 and properly equipped tow package. The GCWR ranges from 7,700 lbs for hybrid configurations up to 10,800 lbs for the V-6 with tow package. Explorer Hybrid towing is limited to 3,000 lbs due to powertrain output and thermal management limits.
2020 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.3L EcoBoost I-4; 3.0L EcoBoost V-6; 3.3L Hybrid V-6 (318 hp) |
| Drivetrain | RWD standard; AWD available |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,600 lbs (2,540 kg) with 3.0L V-6; 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with 2.3L I-4; 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg) with Hybrid |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | Same as maximum |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,430 lbs (649 kg) |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | 7,700-10,800 lbs (3,493-4,899 kg) depending on engine |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 560 lbs (254 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III or Class IV (optional) |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional; Class III standard; Class IV available |
The 2020 Ford Explorer represented a full generation change, introducing rear-wheel-drive architecture and the 3.0L twin-turbo EcoBoost V-6 as the top powertrain option. Maximum towing capacity reached 5,600 lbs with the V-6 and Class III Tow Package included as standard equipment beginning this model year. The 2.3L EcoBoost I-4 and 3.3L Hybrid V-6 are rated at 5,000 lbs and 3,000 lbs, respectively.
2019 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.3L EcoBoost I-4; 3.5L V-6; 3.5L EcoBoost V-6 |
| Drivetrain | FWD standard; 4WD available |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with 3.5L EcoBoost V-6 and tow package |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 3,000 lbs (1,361 kg) standard; 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with tow package |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,300 lbs (590 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Up to 10,400 lbs (4,717 kg) with tow package |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional Class III; required for maximum rating |
The 2019 Ford Explorer offers a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs when the optional Class III Trailer Tow Package is paired with the 3.5L EcoBoost V-6. Without the tow package, all 2019 Explorer configurations carry a standard 3,000 lb trailer rating. The 2.3L EcoBoost I-4 is limited to 2,000 lbs without the tow package and 3,000 lbs with it on FWD or 4WD variants.
2018 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.3L EcoBoost I-4; 3.5L V-6; 3.5L EcoBoost V-6 |
| Drivetrain | FWD standard; 4WD available |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with 3.5L V-6 engines and tow package |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 2,000 lbs (907 kg) without tow package; up to 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with tow package |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,300 lbs (590 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Up to 10,400 lbs (4,717 kg) with 3.5L V-6 tow package |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional; required for ratings above 2,000 lbs |
The 2018 Ford Explorer reaches a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs when either 3.5L V-6 variant is equipped with the factory tow package. FWD-only 2.3L and 3.5L models without tow package are limited to 2,000 lbs; FWD/4WD 2.3L models with tow package are rated at 3,000 lbs. A weight-distributing hitch is required to reach the maximum 5,000 lb trailer weight rating.
2017 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.3L EcoBoost I-4; 3.5L V-6; 3.5L EcoBoost V-6 |
| Drivetrain | FWD standard; 4WD available |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with 3.5L engines and tow package |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 2,000 lbs (907 kg) without tow package; up to 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with tow package |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,300 lbs (590 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Up to 10,400 lbs (4,717 kg) with 3.5L V-6 |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional; required for ratings above 2,000 lbs |
The 2017 Ford Explorer offers a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs with either the 3.5L V-6 or 3.5L EcoBoost V-6 when paired with the optional trailer tow package. The 2.3L EcoBoost I-4 is rated at 3,000 lbs with the FWD/4WD tow package or 2,000 lbs without it. Factory tow package installation is required to unlock any rating above 2,000 lbs on all 2017 trims.
2016 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.0L EcoBoost I-4; 3.5L V-6; 3.5L EcoBoost V-6 |
| Drivetrain | FWD standard; 4WD available |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with 3.5L V-6 |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 2,000 lbs (907 kg) with 2.0L I-4 FWD; 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with 3.5L engines |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,300 lbs (590 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | 6,900-10,400 lbs (3,130-4,717 kg) depending on configuration |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional; required for ratings above 2,000 lbs |
The 2016 Ford Explorer reaches a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs with either 3.5L V-6 engine variant, with or without the optional tow package depending on drivetrain. The 2.0L EcoBoost I-4 replaces the 2.3L unit used in the 2017 model and is limited to 2,000 lbs on FWD configurations. The GCWR range spans 6,900 to 10,400 lbs depending on engine and equipment package.
2015 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.0L EcoBoost I-4; 3.5L V-6 |
| Drivetrain | FWD standard; 4WD available |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with 3.5L V-6 and tow package |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 2,000 lbs (907 kg) with 2.0L I-4; 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with 3.5L + tow package |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,300 lbs (590 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Up to 10,300 lbs (4,672 kg) with 3.5L V-6 and tow package |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional; required for 3.5L V-6 max rating |
The 2015 Ford Explorer offers a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs when the 3.5L V-6 is paired with the factory trailer tow package. Models equipped with the 2.0L EcoBoost I-4 are limited to a 2,000 lb maximum trailer weight regardless of tow package availability. Specifications are nearly identical to the 2013 and 2014 model years for this generation.
2014 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.0L EcoBoost I-4; 3.5L V-6 |
| Drivetrain | FWD standard; 4WD available |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with 3.5L V-6 and tow package |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 2,000 lbs (907 kg) with 2.0L I-4; 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with 3.5L + tow package |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,300 lbs (590 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Up to 10,300 lbs (4,672 kg) with 3.5L V-6 and tow package |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional; required for 3.5L max rating |
The 2014 Ford Explorer maintains a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs with the 3.5L V-6 and optional Class III Trailer Tow Package. The 2.0L EcoBoost I-4 does not offer a tow package upgrade path to higher ratings and remains at 2,000 lbs maximum. Towing specifications are consistent with the 2013 and 2015 model years within the same generation.
2013 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.0L EcoBoost I-4; 3.5L V-6 |
| Drivetrain | FWD standard; 4WD available |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with 3.5L V-6 and tow package |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 2,000 lbs (907 kg) with 2.0L I-4; 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with 3.5L + tow package |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,300 lbs (590 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Up to 10,300 lbs (4,672 kg) with 3.5L V-6 and tow package |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional; required for 3.5L max rating |
The 2013 Ford Explorer provides a maximum towing capacity of 5,000 lbs with the 3.5L V-6 and factory tow package installed. The 2.0L EcoBoost I-4 is rated at 2,000 lbs maximum regardless of drivetrain selection. Towing figures are consistent across the 2011 through 2015 fifth-generation Explorer lineup for these engine configurations.
2012 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 2.0L EcoBoost I-4; 3.5L V-6 |
| Drivetrain | FWD standard; AWD available |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with 3.5L V-6 and tow package |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 2,000 lbs (907 kg) without tow package; 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with tow package and 3.5L V-6 |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,300 lbs (590 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Up to 10,300 lbs (4,672 kg) with 3.5L V-6 and tow package |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional; required for 3.5L max rating |
The 2012 Ford Explorer offers two engine options, the 2.0L EcoBoost I-4 and the 3.5L V-6, with maximum towing of 5,000 lbs available only with the 3.5L engine and tow package. The 2.0L I-4 is limited to 2,000 lbs; no tow package upgrade is available to increase this rating. GCWR for 3.5L V-6 models with tow package reaches approximately 10,300 lbs.
2011 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 3.5L V-6 (only engine offered) |
| Drivetrain | FWD standard; AWD available |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 5,000 lbs (2,268 kg) with tow package |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 2,000 lbs (907 kg) without tow package |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,300 lbs (590 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Approx. 10,270 lbs (4,658 kg) with tow package |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 500 lbs (227 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional; required for 5,000 lb rating |
The 2011 Ford Explorer marks the beginning of the fifth generation and a complete powertrain overhaul, moving away from the body-on-frame V-8 architecture to a unibody platform with a single 3.5L V-6 engine. With the trailer tow package, the 2011 Explorer can tow up to 5,000 lbs. Without the tow package installed, the maximum trailer weight limit drops to 2,000 lbs for both FWD and AWD configurations.
2010 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 4.0L V-6; 4.6L V-8 |
| Drivetrain | 2WD; 4WD; AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 7,115 lbs (3,227 kg) with 4.6L V-8 and tow package (2WD/4WD); 5,375 lbs (2,438 kg) with 4.0L V-6 2WD and tow package |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,588 kg) without tow package |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,550 lbs (703 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Up to 11,200 lbs (5,080 kg) with 4.6L V-8 and tow package |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 711 lbs (323 kg) with max-rated config |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional; required for maximum ratings |
The 2010 Ford Explorer is the final model year for the fourth-generation body-on-frame platform, and it offers the highest towing potential of any Explorer since. The 4.6L V-8 with tow package achieves 7,115 lbs of maximum trailer weight on 2WD and 4WD models, while the 4.0L V-6 tops out at 5,375 lbs on 2WD. AWD models equipped with the 4.0L V-6 and tow package are rated at 5,000 lbs.
2009 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 4.0L V-6; 4.6L V-8 |
| Drivetrain | 2WD; 4WD; AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 7,285 lbs (3,305 kg) with 4.6L V-8 2WD and tow package; 5,375 lbs (2,438 kg) with 4.0L V-6 2WD |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,588 kg) without tow package |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,500 lbs (680 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Up to 11,740 lbs (5,325 kg) with 4.6L V-8 2WD and tow package |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 728 lbs (330 kg) with max-rated config |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional; required for maximum ratings |
The 2009 Ford Explorer offers a maximum towing capacity of 7,285 lbs with the 4.6L V-8 engine on 2WD configurations equipped with the factory tow package. The 4WD and AWD 4.6L V-8 models achieve 7,115 lbs, slightly below the 2WD rating. Without a tow package, all 2009 Explorer configurations default to a 3,500 lb trailer weight limit.
2008 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 4.0L V-6; 4.6L V-8 |
| Drivetrain | 2WD; 4WD; AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 7,310 lbs (3,316 kg) with 4.6L V-8 and tow package; 5,395 lbs (2,447 kg) with 4.0L V-6 and tow package |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,588 kg) without tow package |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,500 lbs (680 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Up to 11,800 lbs (5,352 kg) with 4.6L V-8 and tow package |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 731 lbs (332 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional; required for maximum ratings |
The 2008 Ford Explorer offers a maximum towing capacity of 7,310 lbs with the 4.6L V-8 and factory tow package, representing one of the highest single-year ratings in Explorer history. The 4.0L V-6 is rated at 5,395 lbs with the tow package on similarly configured models. All towing above 3,500 lbs requires the factory trailer tow package to be installed.
2007 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 4.0L V-6; 4.6L V-8 |
| Drivetrain | 2WD; 4WD; AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 7,290 lbs (3,307 kg) with 4.6L V-8 and tow package; up to 5,395 lbs (2,447 kg) with 4.0L V-6 |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,588 kg) without tow package |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,500 lbs (680 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Up to 11,800 lbs (5,352 kg) with 4.6L V-8 and tow package |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 729 lbs (331 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional; required for maximum ratings |
The 2007 Ford Explorer provides a maximum towing capacity of 7,290 lbs when the 4.6L V-8 engine is paired with the factory trailer tow package. Specifications are nearly identical to the 2006 and 2008 model years within the same generation. Models equipped with auxiliary climate control must reduce maximum trailer weight by 500 lbs due to the added load on the engine cooling system.
2006 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 4.0L V-6; 4.6L V-8 |
| Drivetrain | 2WD; 4WD; AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 7,300 lbs (3,311 kg) with 4.6L V-8 and tow package; up to 5,395 lbs (2,447 kg) with 4.0L V-6 |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 3,500 lbs (1,588 kg) without tow package |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,500 lbs (680 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Up to 11,800 lbs (5,352 kg) with 4.6L V-8 and tow package |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 730 lbs (331 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional; required for maximum ratings |
The 2006 Ford Explorer achieves the highest single-year maximum towing capacity in the Explorer’s history at 7,300 lbs with the 4.6L V-8 and factory tow package. GCWR figures for the 2006 model differ slightly from the 2007 and 2008 model years. Vehicles equipped with auxiliary climate control must deduct 500 lbs from the maximum rated trailer weight.
2005 Ford Explorer Towing Capacity
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Engine Options | 4.0L V-6; 4.6L V-8 |
| Drivetrain | 2WD; 4WD; AWD |
| Maximum Towing Capacity | 7,140 lbs (3,239 kg) with 4.6L V-8 and tow package; 5,780 lbs (2,622 kg) with 4.0L V-6 and tow package |
| Conventional Towing Capacity | 3,260 lbs (1,479 kg) without tow package |
| Fifth-Wheel / Gooseneck Capacity | N/A |
| Maximum Payload Capacity | Up to 1,500 lbs (680 kg); varies by config |
| Gross Combined Weight Rating (GCWR) | Up to 11,700 lbs (5,307 kg) with 4.6L V-8 and tow package |
| Tongue Weight Limit | Up to 714 lbs (324 kg) |
| Hitch Class | Class III |
| Factory Tow Package | Optional; required for maximum ratings |
The 2005 Ford Explorer offers a maximum towing capacity of 7,140 lbs with the 4.6L V-8 and factory tow package, and up to 5,780 lbs with the 4.0L V-6. Towing capacity without any package is limited to 3,260 lbs across all 2005 configurations. Specifications vary only slightly from the 2003 and 2004 model years, with differences of 20 to 40 lbs in maximum trailer weight.
Towing Equipment and Setup
Tow Package
The factory trailer tow package is the single most important variable affecting Ford Explorer towing capacity. For most model years from 2011 through 2019, this package is optional and required to move from the base 2,000 lb rating to the full 5,000 lb maximum. Beginning with the 2020 model year, the Class III Trailer Tow Package became standard on all Explorer configurations.
Trailer Brake Controller
Federal regulations require electric trailer brakes on trailers exceeding a specified gross weight, which varies by state and jurisdiction. A trailer brake controller synchronizes the trailer’s braking system with the tow vehicle, reducing stopping distance and reducing stress on the Explorer’s brakes and drivetrain. Most configurations rated above 3,500 lbs benefit from trailer brake installation.
Weight-Distributing Hitch
Ford’s owner manuals for multiple Explorer model years specify that reaching the maximum trailer weight limit requires a weight-distributing hitch. This equipment redistributes tongue weight across both the tow vehicle’s axles and the trailer’s axles, improving steering control and reducing front axle lift. Models towing between 3,500 and 5,600 lbs should evaluate weight distribution equipment based on tongue weight and trailer type.
Hitch Class and Receiver
The Ford Explorer uses Class III (2-inch receiver, rated up to 500 lbs tongue weight) or Class IV (2-inch receiver, rated up to approximately 675 lbs tongue weight) hitches depending on model year and available package. Class IV hitches are available on select 2020-2024 Explorer trims and provide a higher tongue weight capacity for heavier trailers. The Explorer does not support bumper towing; only frame-mounted hitches are approved by Ford.
Transmission Cooler
Extended towing in high-temperature environments increases automatic transmission fluid temperature. The factory tow package on most Explorer model years includes an upgraded transmission cooler or engine oil cooler to manage heat during trailer operations. Independent transmission cooler upgrades are available for models without factory tow packages.
Trailer Sway Control
All 2020 and newer Explorer configurations include Trailer Sway Control as standard equipment, which applies selective braking to individual wheels to reduce trailer oscillation. This system does not replace proper loading practices but provides a supplementary safety function during unexpected trailer sway events.
Normal vs. Heavy Towing Setup
| Feature | Standard Towing (under 3,500 lbs) | Heavy Towing (3,500-5,600 lbs) |
|---|---|---|
| Hitch Class | Class III | Class III or Class IV |
| Weight-Distributing Hitch | Not required | Recommended or required |
| Trailer Brake Controller | Optional | Required |
| Transmission Cooler | Factory standard | Factory tow package or upgraded |
| Tongue Weight Management | Standard ball mount | Sway control bar recommended |
| Tire Pressure | Normal rated PSI | Maximum rated PSI per door placard |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the maximum towing capacity of a Ford Explorer?
The maximum towing capacity of a Ford Explorer is 7,300 lbs, recorded on 2006 models equipped with the 4.6L V-8 and factory tow package. For current model years (2020-2026), the maximum rating is 5,600 lbs with the 3.0L EcoBoost V-6 on properly equipped 2020-2024 configurations, and 5,000 lbs on 2025-2026 models. The overall historical range is 1,800 to 7,300 lbs depending on year and configuration.
How much can a Ford Explorer tow with a tow package?
With a factory-installed Class III Trailer Tow Package, most 2011-2019 Explorer models are rated to tow up to 5,000 lbs. With the optional Class IV Trailer Tow Package on 2020-2024 models equipped with the 3.0L V-6, the rated maximum increases to 5,600 lbs. The tow package unlocks full towing capacity and includes the hitch receiver, wiring harness, and in many cases a transmission cooler.
Does 4WD affect Ford Explorer towing capacity?
On 2005-2010 Explorer models, 2WD configurations generally offer slightly higher maximum towing ratings than equivalent 4WD or AWD models due to lower curb weight. For example, the 2009 4.6L V-8 2WD is rated at 7,285 lbs versus 7,115 lbs for the 4WD/AWD version. On 2011 and newer models, 4WD and AWD towing ratings are nearly identical to the 2WD figures within the same engine configuration.
What trailer weight is safe for a Ford Explorer?
A safe trailer weight is any figure at or below the manufacturer-rated maximum for the specific year, engine, drivetrain, and tow package combination. Tongue weight must also remain within the rated tongue weight limit, which is typically 10 to 15 percent of the maximum trailer weight for each configuration. Exceeding either the maximum trailer weight or tongue weight rating compromises braking performance, steering, and structural integrity.
Do I need a weight-distributing hitch for a Ford Explorer?
Ford specifies that a weight-distributing hitch is required to achieve the maximum trailer weight rating on many Explorer model years. This applies when tongue weight would otherwise exceed the rated capacity of the hitch and vehicle front axle under conventional towing conditions. For trailers under 3,500 lbs with proper loading, a standard ball mount is generally sufficient on Class III hitch configurations.
What is the Ford Explorer towing capacity for the hybrid model?
Ford Explorer Hybrid models available from 2020 through 2023 are rated at a maximum of 3,000 lbs of trailer weight. The 3.3L Hybrid V-6 powertrain with 318 hp is capable but carries a lower rating than the 2.3L EcoBoost I-4 and 3.0L EcoBoost V-6 due to the hybrid system’s thermal and powertrain management constraints. The Explorer Hybrid does not benefit from Class IV tow package upgrades to increase trailer weight limits.
Conclusion
The Ford Explorer towing capacity ranges from a low of approximately 2,000 lbs on entry-level configurations to a high of 7,300 lbs on fourth-generation V-8 models produced between 2002 and 2010. For fifth and sixth-generation models from 2011 onward, the range narrows to 2,000-5,600 lbs, with the highest ratings reserved for 3.0L EcoBoost V-6 configurations with Class IV tow packages on 2020-2024 model years.
Engine selection is the primary determinant of maximum trailer weight for every model year. The 4.6L V-8 (2005-2010), the 3.0L EcoBoost V-6 (2020-2026), and the 3.5L EcoBoost V-6 (2013-2019) consistently produce the highest towing ratings within their respective generation. Tow package installation is mandatory for reaching any rating above the base limit in most model years prior to 2025.
Drivetrain selection, passenger and cargo load, axle ratio, and trailer brake configuration all affect the safe operating limit for any given tow session. Always verify towing specifications using the owner’s manual specific to your vehicle’s model year, engine, and equipment package before towing any load.
