You can’t use handheld devices for texting, calls, or apps while driving in Illinois—it’s a moving violation even at red lights. You’re allowed hands-free tech if you’re 19 or older, but drivers under 19 face total bans, and school zones prohibit everything. Fines start at $75 and climb, with license suspensions for repeats or crashes causing harm. What happens if you cause an accident?

Quick Navigation
Key Takeaways
- Handheld devices are banned for texting, calling, or browsing while driving in Illinois.
- Drivers 19 and older may use hands-free devices; under 19 face total restrictions.
- From January 1, 2024, teleconferencing and social media use while driving is prohibited.
- First offenses carry $75 fines, escalating to $150 for repeats with possible suspensions.
- Causing injury or death via distraction may result in criminal charges or license suspension.
Overview of Distracted Driving Laws in Illinois
In Illinois, you can’t use handheld electronic devices for texting, emailing, or calls while driving, though hands-free options are allowed for those 19 and older, with exceptions only for emergencies. You’re completely banned from any electronic device use if under 19, except emergencies. As of January 1, 2024, you also can’t use teleconferencing apps or access social media. Fines start at $75 for first offenses, escalating to $150 plus possible license suspension or criminal charges if you cause injury or death. Distracted driving statistics show thousands of annual crashes, spurring the “Drop it and Drive” initiative and driver education programs to enforce focus on the road.
Prohibited Electronic Device Uses While Driving
Illinois law prohibits you from using handheld electronic devices for texting, emailing, calling, or web browsing while driving, even when stopped at traffic signals or in traffic. These electronic device regulations ban driving distractions like teleconferencing apps, video watching, and social media as of January 1, 2024. If you’re under 19, you’re completely restricted from any electronic device use, except emergencies. Fines start at $75 for first offenses, rising to $150 for repeats, with criminal charges possible if you cause accidents. Stay hands-free to comply and avoid penalties.
Permitted Hands-Free and Emergency Exceptions
You can use hands-free technology for calls or navigation if you’re 19 or older, but drivers under 19 can’t use any electronic devices except in emergencies.
Report emergencies with a cell phone only when parked on the shoulder or stopped in neutral/park.
These parked vehicle exceptions guarantee safety while allowing critical communications.
Hands-Free Technology Allowed
Drivers aged 19 and older in Illinois can use hands-free technology like Bluetooth headsets or voice-activated systems while driving, though it remains a potential distraction. You’re permitted to maintain focus on the road with these options, prioritizing hands free safety despite technology distractions. However, you can’t use cell phones for non-emergencies unless parked or in neutral/park—hands-free doesn’t excuse distraction. Drivers under 19 can’t use any electronic devices, even hands-free, except for emergency calls to law enforcement or healthcare providers. Effective January 1, 2024, accessing social media or video calls while driving is illegal.
Emergency Reporting Permitted
- Picture yourself dialing 911 mid-drive to report a swerving truck ahead.
- Imagine alerting police to a reckless driver weaving through traffic.
- Visualize calling for medical help after witnessing a roadside crash.
Drivers under 19 get this exception too, but park on the shoulder or shift to neutral/park otherwise.
As of January 1, 2024, teleconferencing and social media remain banned.
Parked Vehicle Exceptions
While emergencies permit cell phone use, Illinois law requires you to park on the road’s shoulder or shift to park/neutral first.
These parked vehicle guidelines guarantee emergency phone use remains safe and legal only when you’re fully stopped.
Hands-free devices let drivers 19+ make calls without holding phones, but you’re prohibited from video apps or social media, even hands-free, since January 1, 2024.
Under 19? Skip all electronic devices except calls to law enforcement or healthcare.
Mount navigation systems for use—never hold them.
Stay focused to avoid tickets and crashes.
Changes Effective January 1, 2024
Starting January 1, 2024, you can’t use video conferencing apps like Zoom or Microsoft Teams while driving in Illinois.
You’ll also face a ban on accessing social media platforms such as Facebook and Instagram behind the wheel.
These changes build on existing rules against handheld devices, with exceptions limited to hands-free emergency calls.
Video Conferencing Ban
Imagine:
- You glance at a colleague’s face on Zoom, missing a pedestrian darting across.
- Scrolling Instagram at a red light, you surge forward on green too late.
- Streaming video distracts you from braking, rear-ending the car ahead.
Social Media Prohibition
Effective January 1, 2024, Illinois prohibits you from using social media apps like Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter while driving, even if you’re stopped at a light.
You can’t scroll, post, or engage with feeds or video calls while behind the wheel because the law treats that activity as a distraction that harms driving safety.
This social media prohibition reflects concern about social media impact on attention and aims to reduce crashes, injuries, and fatalities by keeping eyes and hands on the road.
Violations carry escalating fines starting at $75 for a first offense.
Penalties for First-Time and Repeat Violations
- Picture pulling over after your first petty offense, wallet lighter by $75 but record intact.
- Imagine a second violation’s sting—$100 fine plus moving violation marking your driving record.
- Envision three strikes in a year: license yanked, stranding you from the road.
Consequences for Crashes Causing Injury or Death
If your distracted driving causes a crash with injury or death in Illinois, you face felony or misdemeanor charges like Class A misdemeanors for great bodily harm—carrying at least $1,000 fines, up to one year in jail, and 12-month license suspensions—or Class 4/2 felonies for fatalities, with up to $25,000 fines and 1-7 years imprisonment. These legal consequences escalate with court costs, emphasizing driver accountability for reckless actions. You’ll encounter substantial fines, potential license revocation, and criminal records that haunt future driving privileges. Repeat offenses amplify penalties, ensuring you bear full responsibility for endangering lives through distraction. Stay focused to avoid these severe repercussions.
Special Rules for Drivers Under 19 and CDL Holders
If you’re under 19 in Illinois, you can’t use any electronic device while driving, including hands-free ones, except for emergencies, and three violations in a year suspend your license. As a CDL holder, your first distracted driving ticket counts as a moving violation, but you face a two-month suspension for two in three years and four months for three, plus fines up to $2,750. These strict rules protect you and others by curbing distractions on the road.
Under-19 Device Ban
Picture these risks if you break it:
- Your eyes flick from road to screen, missing a swerving car ahead.
- A quick text reply delays your brake, rear-ending stopped traffic.
- Distracted scanning for notifications causes you to drift into oncoming lanes.
Get three violations in a year, and you’ll lose your driving privileges.
CDL Violation Penalties
Commercial drivers face steeper and faster escalating consequences for device use behind the wheel: a distracted-driving ticket counts as a moving violation for CDL holders.
Two such violations within three years trigger a two‑month CDL suspension, and a third within that period leads to a four‑month suspension, with additional civil penalties up to $2,750 for drivers and up to $11,000 for employers who allow or require device use.
You must treat these commercial penalties as part of your core driver responsibilities: they apply whether or not you’re driving a commercial vehicle, and employers can be penalized for your device use.
License Suspension Rules
- First ticket counts as a moving violation, hitting your record hard.
- Two violations in three years trigger a two-month suspension.
- Three violations bring a four-month ban, plus fines up to $2,750.
Enforcement in School and Construction Zones
When you drive through a school or construction zone in Illinois, officers step up patrols and strictly enforce the ban on handheld electronic device use to protect children and workers, with violations treated as moving offenses and fines starting at $75 for a first offense and increasing on repeat infractions.
These enforcement strategies include increased patrols in high-traffic areas, targeting texting, emailing, calls, and even hands-free use.
As safety measures, they deter distracted driving amid 3,275 fatalities nationwide in 2023, prioritizing vulnerable road users.
You’ll face escalating penalties to guarantee compliance.
Distracted Driving Awareness Campaigns and Initiatives
You’ll be required to watch a powerful learner’s permit video that shows how distraction shatters families and communities.
You’ll see expanded patrols funded by $77,000 from the NHTSA targeting high‑crash areas to enforce distracted driving laws.
You’ll encounter billboard ads across Illinois reinforcing focused driving and the broader initiative that responds to thousands of 2023 fatalities and injuries.
Statistics on Distracted Driving Risks and Impacts
Distracted driving claimed 3,275 lives and injured about 324,819 people across the U.S. in 2023, fueling 8% of fatal crashes and 13% of injury crashes.
You glance at your phone for five seconds at 55 mph, and you travel a football field’s length blind. It takes you 27 seconds to refocus, matching the cognitive impacts of four drinks—your reaction time plummets.
Over 326,000 drivers use phones daily in daylight, driving distracted driving trends that cause 1 million North American crashes yearly, costing $40 billion.
In Illinois, you risk tickets, suspensions, or worse—stay focused to survive.
State-by-State Distracted Driving Laws: Texting Bans, Handheld Rules & Penalties
| Alabama | Texting and handheld phone use banned for all drivers; primary enforcement with fines for violations. |
| Alaska | Handheld phone use prohibited for all drivers; texting is banned; escalating fines apply. |
| Arizona | Texting while driving is banned; handheld phone use discouraged with primary enforcement and penalties. |
| Arkansas | Texting ban for all drivers; handheld phone use restricted with fines and points on license. |
| California | Strict texting and handheld phone ban for all drivers; hands-free required with significant fines. |
| Colorado | Texting while driving prohibited; handheld phone use restricted; fines for primary enforcement. |
| Connecticut | Texting ban and handheld phone restrictions; primary enforcement with tiered fines. |
| Delaware | Texting and handheld phone use banned for all drivers; hands-free recommended with penalties. |
| Florida | No texting while driving; handheld phone use restricted in school/zones; fines apply for violations. |
| Georgia | Texting ban for all drivers; handheld phone restrictions with secondary enforcement and fines. |
| Hawaii | Statewide texting ban; handheld use restrictions; hands-free strongly advised with penalties. |
| Idaho | Texting while driving prohibited; handheld phone use discouraged with fines and points. |
| Indiana | Texting and handheld phone restrictions in place; fines and possible license points apply. |
| Iowa | Texting ban for all drivers; handheld phone use restricted; enforcement with financial penalties. |
| Kansas | Texting and handheld phone use prohibited for novice drivers; restrictions and fines apply. |
| Kentucky | Texting ban and restrictions on handheld devices for all drivers; penalties and points apply. |
| Louisiana | Texting prohibited; limited handheld use restrictions; fines and ticketing enforced. |
| Maine | Texting and handheld phone bans in place; primary enforcement with fines and points. |
| Maryland | Statewide texting ban; handheld phone use restricted; graduated fines for violations. |
| Massachusetts | Texting and handheld restrictions; primary enforcement with escalating penalties. |
| Michigan | Texting while driving banned; handheld use discouraged; fines and potential points apply. |
| Minnesota | Texting and handheld phone use prohibited; hands-free preferred with fines for violations. |
| Mississippi | Texting ban and phone restrictions; enforcement with fines and possible points. |
| Missouri | Texting disallowed; handheld phone restrictions; fines and citations follow violation. |
| Montana | Texting while driving prohibited; handheld use limitations enforced with penalties. |
| Nebraska | Texting ban in effect; handheld phone restrictions apply with graduated fines. |
| Nevada | Texting and handheld phone use banned; hands-free strongly recommended with penalties. |
| New Hampshire | Texting prohibited; handheld phone use discouraged; enforcement with fines and tickets. |
| New Jersey | Texting and handheld phone use banned; primary enforcement; significant penalties apply. |
| New Mexico | Texting ban and restrictions on handheld device use; fines and enforcement in effect. |
| New York | Strict texting and handheld phone bans; primary enforcement; high penalties for violations. |
| North Carolina | Texting and handheld use prohibited; enforcement leads to fines and possible license actions. |
| North Dakota | Texting banned; handheld phone use restricted; tickets issued for violations. |
| Ohio | Texting and handheld phone bans; handheld use restricted; fines and points apply. |
| Oklahoma | Texting prohibited; some handheld phone use restrictions; citations and fines enforced. |
| Oregon | Texting ban and handheld phone restrictions; primary enforcement and fines apply. |
| Pennsylvania | Texting and handheld use banned; hands-free preferred with penalties for violations. |
| Rhode Island | Texting and handheld phone use prohibited; primary enforcement with fines. |
| South Carolina | Texting ban in effect; handheld phone use restricted with fines and enforcement. |
| South Dakota | Texting while driving banned; handheld phone rules enforced with penalties. |
| Tennessee | Texting and handheld limits in place; fines assessed for violations. |
| Texas | Texting ban; handheld phone restrictions; citations and fines for distracted driving violations. |
| Utah | Texting prohibited; handheld phone use restricted; enforcement includes fines. |
| Vermont | Texting ban and handheld phone limitations; fines apply for violations. |
| Virginia | Texting and handheld phone use prohibited; hands-free preferred with fines for violations. |
| Washington | Strict texting ban; handheld phone restrictions; high enforcement and fines. |
| West Virginia | Texting prohibited; handheld use restrictions; penalties enforced with fines. |
| Wisconsin | Texting and handheld phone bans; enforcement with fines and possible license points. |
| Wyoming | Texting ban in place; handheld phone use restricted; citations issued for violations. |
Frequently Asked Questions
What Are the Distracted Driving Laws in Illinois?
You can’t use handheld devices for texting restrictions or calls while driving; drivers under 19 face total bans. Distracted driving penalties start at $75, rise to $150, with license suspensions and misdemeanors for injury crashes.
What Is the New Phone Law in Illinois?
Distracted driving killed over 3,000 nationwide in 2022—Illinois fights back with its new phone law effective January 1, 2024. You can’t use video apps or social media while driving; stick to hands-free. Phone usage violations trigger legal penalties starting at $75, escalating for repeats.
Can You Refuse to Show ID to Police in Illinois?
No, you can’t refuse to show ID to police in Illinois. You have legal obligations during traffic stops to present your license, registration, and insurance, ensuring smooth police interactions and avoiding obstruction charges.
Am I Allowed to Touch My Phone While Driving?
No — you shouldn’t touch your phone while driving; Illinois bans handheld phone usage and hands-on interaction except limited hands-free use, both for driving safety and to avoid fines, moving violations, or harsher penalties.
Conclusion
You think you can multitask safely, so Illinois lets you keep your hands off your phone — until January 1, 2024, when even teleconferencing and social apps join the ban and your excuses evaporate. Fines start at $75 and climb if you ignore them, and the state points out thousands of injuries and deaths to remind you that your “one quick look” isn’t worth a life. So don’t reach for your screen; it’s the last thing you should be holding onto.

