You can’t hold your phone while driving in Minnesota—use hands-free for calls, navigation, or music, but composing or reading messages is illegal, with fines starting at $100 and escalating for repeats. Teens face a total ban. Distracted driving causes nearly 30,000 crashes yearly, killing dozens and injuring hundreds more. Imagine the risk when your eyes leave the road for just seconds—what if you could eliminate it entirely?

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Key Takeaways
- Minnesota’s hands-free law bans holding cell phones while driving, effective August 1, 2019.
- Voice commands or single-touch activation allowed for calls, texting, music, and navigation.
- Prohibits composing, sending, reading messages, scrolling, or using social media while driving.
- Exceptions include emergencies, voice-activated GPS, and authorized emergency vehicles.
- First offense fines about $100-$200; repeats exceed $275 plus court fees.
Overview of Minnesota’s Hands-Free Cell Phone Law
Although you can still use your phone for calls, music, or navigation, Minnesota’s hands‑free law makes it illegal to hold a wireless device while driving and requires voice commands or a single‑touch activation for those functions.
You must rely on hands free technology and set up voice controls or a single touch before you drive to stay compliant and boost driving safety.
First offenses carry about $100 in fines and repeat violations are around $275-plus with court fees.
> First offenses carry about $100 in fines and repeat violations are around $275-plus with court fees.
Social media, streaming video, or typing remain prohibited while driving, and distracted driving still causes injuries and deaths in Minnesota.
Key Definitions in Sec. 169.475 MN Statutes
Clear definitions in Sec. 169.475 set the boundaries of Minnesota’s hands‑free rules so you’ll know what’s prohibited and what counts as an exception.
You can’t compose, send, read, or retrieve electronic messages—emails, texts, or instant messages—while your motor vehicle is in motion or part of traffic. A vehicle counts as not in motion only if it’s lawfully stopped without obstructing traffic.
You’re prohibited from holding your wireless device or scrolling to use it.
Utilize voice-activated systems or hands-free modes with verbal commands or single-touch for calls, GPS, or emergencies—they’re your safe exceptions to stay legal and focused.
Prohibitions on Wireless Device Use While Driving
- No holding your phone for texting, emails, or scrolling—fines start at $100, rising to $275+.
- No typing on GPS apps while moving.
- Voice commands permitted for navigation or music.
- Emergencies allow limited handheld use.
- Stay distraction-free to slash crash risks.
Obey to protect lives.
Exceptions to the Hands-Free Restrictions
While Minnesota’s hands-free law bans holding your phone, you can still use voice-activated or hands-free modes for calls without gripping the device. Exceptions explained let you operate GPS navigation without typing or scrolling, and listen to music or podcasts sans scrolling. You’re free to access emergency assistance via wireless devices to report accidents, crimes, or hazards—even while driving. In emergency situations threatening your life or safety, or for authorized emergency vehicles, use your device confidently. Stay legal, drive distraction-free, and protect everyone on the road.
Penalties and Consequences for Violations
Key consequences include:
- Reckless driving charges for injuries or deaths, potentially escalating to felonies like criminal vehicular homicide.
- Steeper fines and insurance hikes for teens under 18, banned from all cell use.
- Points on your record, raising premiums.
- Civil liability in crashes.
- Lasting impact on your driving privilege.
Stay focused—lives depend on it.
Distracted Driving Statistics and Impact
In 2023 alone, you’ll find that distracted driving in Minnesota caused 2,165 injuries and 26 fatalities, while contributing to one in nine crashes between 2017 and 2021.
Though fatalities dropped from 75 in 2010 to 33 in 2023 and serious injuries fell from 234 to 133, you can’t ignore the nearly 30,000 crashes from 2019-2023 that averaged 29 deaths and 146 life-altering injuries yearly.
Commit to focus now, because these stark numbers demand you drive distraction-free to protect lives.
Crash Statistics Overview
- Fatalities dropped from 75 in 2010 to 33 in 2023.
- Serious injuries fell from 234 to 133 over the same period.
- It still fuels thousands of incidents yearly.
Act now—put your phone down.
Continuous awareness and enforcement prevent tragedies.
Stay alert; your attention saves lives.
Fatalities and Injuries
Distracted driving claimed 26 lives and injured 2,165 people in Minnesota in 2023 alone, underscoring its deadly toll.
From 2017 to 2021, it fueled one in nine crashes, jeopardizing road safety for everyone.
You’ve seen progress: fatalities dropped from 75 in 2010 to 33 in 2023, and serious injuries fell from 234 to 133.
Don’t let up—you must stay focused to sustain these gains. Commit to distracted driving-free habits; your attention saves lives and protects road safety.
Act now—education and vigilance will slash incidents further.
Myths About Multitasking Behind the Wheel
Texting combines all distractions: eyes off road up to 4.6 seconds every six, hands away, mind elsewhere—leading to severe crashes.
> Texting combines all distractions: eyes off road up to 4.6 seconds every six, hands away, mind elsewhere—leading to severe crashes.
Distracted driving fueled one in nine Minnesota crashes (2017-2021), with fatalities dropping from 75 (2010) to 33 (2023).
Don’t buy the multitasking lie. Commit to focus:
- Visual distractions blind you to hazards.
- Physical ones steal wheel control.
- Cognitive ones shatter reaction time.
- Texting triples all risks.
- Brain can’t split attention safely.
Practical Tips for Distraction-Free Driving
Silence your phone notifications or activate Do Not Disturb mode before driving to eliminate buzzing distractions that pull your eyes from the road.
Preplan your navigation routes and program radio stations ahead of time so you won’t fumble with devices while in motion.
Skip messy foods and spills by eating beforehand—you’ll stay laser-focused and avoid tickets for careless driving.
Silence Phone Notifications
- Activate “Do Not Disturb” to auto-silence calls and messages, keeping your focus on the road.
- Pre-program music playlists or radio stations so you won’t fiddle with devices.
- Set navigation routes ahead, avoiding mid-drive GPS tweaks.
- Put your phone out of reach to build distraction-free habits.
- Turn it off entirely for ultimate peace.
Stay safe—drive undistracted.
Preplan Navigation Routes
If you want to avoid fumbling with your phone while driving, enter your destination and start voice navigation before you pull away so directions, reroutes, and spoken prompts guide you without manual input. Preplan navigation routes by familiarizing yourself with the path, including traffic hotspots and detours, to cut distractions. Pre-program radio stations or playlists—you won’t need adjustments on the road. Use navigation apps with hands-free voice commands for real-time updates. Secure a magnetic phone mount for glanceable visibility. Stay compliant with Minnesota’s hands-free law: keep hands on the wheel, eyes ahead, and drive distraction-free.
Minimize Food Distractions
- Pick granola bars or pre‑packaged snacks.
- Avoid saucy or greasy foods.
- Use covered cups.
- Stow trash immediately.
- Assign an in-car helper.
Resources for Compliance and Safety Awareness
Access the Minnesota Safety Council‘s educational programs and training programs to master compliance with the hands-free law and boost your safety awareness. You’ll gain tools on voice commands for calls, texts, and navigation while avoiding fines—$100 for first offenses, $300+ later. Immerse yourself in the Minnesota Department of Public Safety’s info on legal risks and safety steps to cut distractions. Join community initiatives that rally organizations and you to champion safe driving, slashing crash risks through active engagement and awareness campaigns.
State-by-State Distracted Driving Laws: Texting Bans, Handheld Rules & Penalties
| Alabama | Texting and handheld phone use banned for all drivers; primary enforcement with fines for violations. |
| Alaska | Handheld phone use prohibited for all drivers; texting is banned; escalating fines apply. |
| Arizona | Texting while driving is banned; handheld phone use discouraged with primary enforcement and penalties. |
| Arkansas | Texting ban for all drivers; handheld phone use restricted with fines and points on license. |
| California | Strict texting and handheld phone ban for all drivers; hands-free required with significant fines. |
| Colorado | Texting while driving prohibited; handheld phone use restricted; fines for primary enforcement. |
| Connecticut | Texting ban and handheld phone restrictions; primary enforcement with tiered fines. |
| Delaware | Texting and handheld phone use banned for all drivers; hands-free recommended with penalties. |
| Florida | No texting while driving; handheld phone use restricted in school/zones; fines apply for violations. |
| Georgia | Texting ban for all drivers; handheld phone restrictions with secondary enforcement and fines. |
| Hawaii | Statewide texting ban; handheld use restrictions; hands-free strongly advised with penalties. |
| Idaho | Texting while driving prohibited; handheld phone use discouraged with fines and points. |
| Illinois | Texting ban for all drivers; handheld phone use limited; primary enforcement rights granted to police. |
| Indiana | Texting and handheld phone restrictions in place; fines and possible license points apply. |
| Iowa | Texting ban for all drivers; handheld phone use restricted; enforcement with financial penalties. |
| Kansas | Texting and handheld phone use prohibited for novice drivers; restrictions and fines apply. |
| Kentucky | Texting ban and restrictions on handheld devices for all drivers; penalties and points apply. |
| Louisiana | Texting prohibited; limited handheld use restrictions; fines and ticketing enforced. |
| Maine | Texting and handheld phone bans in place; primary enforcement with fines and points. |
| Maryland | Statewide texting ban; handheld phone use restricted; graduated fines for violations. |
| Massachusetts | Texting and handheld restrictions; primary enforcement with escalating penalties. |
| Michigan | Texting while driving banned; handheld use discouraged; fines and potential points apply. |
| Mississippi | Texting ban and phone restrictions; enforcement with fines and possible points. |
| Missouri | Texting disallowed; handheld phone restrictions; fines and citations follow violation. |
| Montana | Texting while driving prohibited; handheld use limitations enforced with penalties. |
| Nebraska | Texting ban in effect; handheld phone restrictions apply with graduated fines. |
| Nevada | Texting and handheld phone use banned; hands-free strongly recommended with penalties. |
| New Hampshire | Texting prohibited; handheld phone use discouraged; enforcement with fines and tickets. |
| New Jersey | Texting and handheld phone use banned; primary enforcement; significant penalties apply. |
| New Mexico | Texting ban and restrictions on handheld device use; fines and enforcement in effect. |
| New York | Strict texting and handheld phone bans; primary enforcement; high penalties for violations. |
| North Carolina | Texting and handheld use prohibited; enforcement leads to fines and possible license actions. |
| North Dakota | Texting banned; handheld phone use restricted; tickets issued for violations. |
| Ohio | Texting and handheld phone bans; handheld use restricted; fines and points apply. |
| Oklahoma | Texting prohibited; some handheld phone use restrictions; citations and fines enforced. |
| Oregon | Texting ban and handheld phone restrictions; primary enforcement and fines apply. |
| Pennsylvania | Texting and handheld use banned; hands-free preferred with penalties for violations. |
| Rhode Island | Texting and handheld phone use prohibited; primary enforcement with fines. |
| South Carolina | Texting ban in effect; handheld phone use restricted with fines and enforcement. |
| South Dakota | Texting while driving banned; handheld phone rules enforced with penalties. |
| Tennessee | Texting and handheld limits in place; fines assessed for violations. |
| Texas | Texting ban; handheld phone restrictions; citations and fines for distracted driving violations. |
| Utah | Texting prohibited; handheld phone use restricted; enforcement includes fines. |
| Vermont | Texting ban and handheld phone limitations; fines apply for violations. |
| Virginia | Texting and handheld phone use prohibited; hands-free preferred with fines for violations. |
| Washington | Strict texting ban; handheld phone restrictions; high enforcement and fines. |
| West Virginia | Texting prohibited; handheld use restrictions; penalties enforced with fines. |
| Wisconsin | Texting and handheld phone bans; enforcement with fines and possible license points. |
| Wyoming | Texting ban in place; handheld phone use restricted; citations issued for violations. |
Frequently Asked Questions
Is Distracted Driving Illegal in Minnesota?
Yes — distracted driving is illegal in Minnesota; the hands‑free law bans holding a phone and strict *texting regulations* apply, with distracted driving penalties starting around $100 for first offenses and higher for repeats.
Is MN a Zero Tolerance State?
Even in this roaring ’20s era of tech, Minnesota isn’t a zero tolerance state for distracted driving laws. You can’t hold your phone, but voice commands keep you legal—stay hands-free, avoid fines, and drive safer now.
What Is the Funny Law in Minnesota?
One famed funny law says you can’t cross state lines with a duck on your head, a staple of Minnesota’s quirky statutes lore that highlights rumored oddball rules even when some are more folklore than law.
What Is the New Cell Phone Law in Minnesota?
Can’t you just put your phone down? Minnesota’s cell phone regulations ban holding devices while driving; use voice commands for calls or texts to boost driving safety. First fine: $100+. Teens: no use at all. Stay hands-free—you’ll save lives!
Conclusion
You can’t afford to flirt with disaster by clutching your phone—it’s like blindfolding yourself across a football field at 55 mph! Ditch the distractions, go hands-free, and slash your crash risk dramatically. Minnesota’s tough laws demand it, with fines exploding from $100 to felonies if you wreck lives. Drive distraction-free now—park that phone, command your tunes, and save yourself from catastrophe. Your focus saves lives!

