You might be surprised that New Mexico bars reading or sending texts even when you’re stopped at a red light; that rule reflects a tough stance under Section 66-7-374 and hits novice drivers especially hard. You’ll face fines and points that can raise your insurance, and officers can stop you just for that violation—so it’s worth understanding what counts as texting and what safety steps actually reduce your risk.

Quick Navigation
Key Takeaways
- New Mexico prohibits reading, writing, or sending text messages while driving under Section 66-7-374.
- Ban applies even when stopped at traffic lights or stop signs.
- First-time texting violations incur a $25 fine; repeats cost $50.
- Novice drivers face stricter handheld phone bans.
- No statewide ban on handheld phone use for all drivers exists.
The Scope of the Distracted Driving Problem in New Mexico
Distracted driving poses a severe threat in New Mexico, where the state recorded the nation’s highest fatality rate at 40.75% in 2021—double Hawaii’s rate.
You face incidents five times the national average of 8.12%, sparking thousands of preventable accidents yearly. In 2017, you encountered one every 56 minutes.
Nationally, 3,522 died in such crashes in 2021, costing $98 billion in 2019.
Boost distracted driving awareness through community engagement—you can act to slash these risks and save lives.
Distracted Driving Data and Statistics
New Mexico leads the nation with a 40.75% distracted driving fatality rate in 2021—double Hawaii’s.
You see distracted driving trends here: incidents are five times the national average of 8.12%, signaling urgent driver behavior analysis.
Nationally, distractions killed 3,522 people and injured 362,415 in 2021 crashes.
New Mexico’s high rates demand you rethink habits amid rising smartphone risks.
The economic toll hit $98 billion in 2019, so you must prioritize focus to cut these preventable losses.
Types of Distracted Driving
You encounter three main types of distracted driving: visual, manual, and cognitive.
Visual distractions pull your eyes from the road, like glancing at your phone;
manual distractions take your hands off the wheel, such as reaching for an object;
and cognitive distractions divert your mind, like pondering a text instead of the road ahead.
Recognizing these helps you evade them while driving in New Mexico.
Visual Distractions
Visual distractions occur when you take your eyes off the road, such as by glancing at a mobile device, which sharply raises your accident risk.
Reading a text message or email shifts your attention for an average of five seconds, letting you travel a football field’s length at 55 mph.
New Mexico’s laws prohibit reading, writing, or sending texts, classifying these as visual distractions—even at stop signs or lights.
Checking notifications or social media counts as illegal too.
Maintain visual awareness through distraction management: use voice commands, silence devices, and focus ahead to react promptly and cut crash risks.
Manual Distractions
- Boost manual distraction awareness to spark driving behavior change.
- Keep hands on the wheel; use voice controls.
- Pull over safely for adjustments.
Brief distractions heighten collision odds—prioritize control.
Cognitive Distractions
Cognitive distractions divert your mind from driving, significantly raising accident risks when you fail to concentrate fully on the road.
You experience cognitive overload when multitasking, as your brain can’t effectively partition mental focus—a common misconception that slows reaction times.
Thinking about a text message or planning a conversation pulls your attention, counting as inattention in 20% of fatal crashes.
After such diversions, you take over 27 seconds to regain full mental focus, a critical gap on New Mexico roads where laws target related handheld use to prevent accidents.
Stay vigilant to avoid these dangers.
New Mexico’s Distracted Driving Laws
New Mexico law prohibits you from reading, writing, or sending text messages while driving, per Section 66-7-374, even when you’re stopped at traffic lights or stop signs.
You can’t read or compose texts in traffic, and novice drivers face stricter rules under driver education and licensing provisions.
First-time texting violations carry a $25 fine; repeat offenses cost $50.
Handheld cell phone bans apply in some cities, and enforcement is primary—officers can stop you solely for distracted driving.
- No texting, reading, or composing while driving.
- $25 first offense; $50 subsequent.
- Novice drivers: total portable-device prohibition.
Definition of Texting While Driving
Texting while driving means any act of reading, viewing, manually typing, or manually sending a text-based message on a handheld mobile communication device while you’re in actual physical control of a motor vehicle, and that definition covers text messages, emails, instant messages, image-based messages, website use, and social media interactions.
New Mexico’s legal definitions under statute 66-7-374 ban these actions even at stop lights or signs—you’re still “driving”.
All drivers face this, including learners, to combat texting dangers like crashes.
First fines start at $25, rising to $50. Police can check your phone post-accident.
Pull over safely to text.
Penalties for Texting While Driving Violations
- Commercial drivers pay $25 for first handheld use, $50 thereafter.
- Learner’s permit or intermediate holders can’t use any mobile devices.
- All violations risk severe accident outcomes beyond fines.
Exceptions to Distracted Driving Restrictions
You can use your mobile device while driving if you’ve safely pulled over to the side of the road or stopped in a secure location.
In emergencies, you may summon medical or other help without penalty.
Hands-free devices and integrated navigation systems remain permitted, as do exemptions for valid amateur radio operator license holders.
Emergency Use Allowed
- You’re allowed mobile device use for emergency help while driving.
- Valid amateur radio operator license holders are exempt from restrictions.
- You can use devices if you’ve safely pulled over, off the roadway.
No exceptions exist for texting, even at signals or stops.
Hands-Free Permitted
| Allowed (drivers) | Not allowed (drivers) |
|---|---|
| Voice calls | Manual texting |
| Integrated GPS | Handheld use |
| Emergency calls | Learner/intermediate use |
| Stay attentive | Distracted driving |
Safely Stopped Exempt
- All drivers, including learner’s and intermediate licensees, qualify—though you can’t text even when stopped.
- Hands-free devices and navigation systems remain permitted while driving.
- Emergency communications are always exempt, letting you summon help penalty-free.
Why Texting While Driving Is Dangerous
Texting while driving endangers you and others because it combines cognitive, visual, and manual distractions that impair your focus and reaction time.
Over 90% of AT&T customers admit texting is dangerous, yet many still do it — a clear texting statistics gap between awareness and action.
Reading one email or notification can take your eyes off the road for up to five seconds, roughly a football-field distance at 55 mph.
Texting raises crash risk about 23 times and contributed to a $98 billion economic toll in 2019, so for driving safety you must put the phone away.
Cell Phone Laws in New Mexico
In New Mexico, you can’t read, view, or type on a handheld mobile device while driving, including when stopped at traffic lights or stop signs, per statute 66-7-374.
You also face a ban on handheld cell phone talking unless using hands-free systems, with intermediate license holders prohibited from talk-to-text features.
Fines start at $25 for your first texting violation and rise to $50 for repeats, and officers can pull you over solely for these offenses.
Legal Prohibitions
- Primary enforcement allows stops for violations.
- Fines: $25 first, $50 later.
- Intermediate permit holders face talk-to-text ban.
Penalties & Exceptions
New Mexico drivers face a $25 fine for their first cell phone violation and $50 for subsequent ones under Section 66-7-374, which bans reading, writing, sending texts, or viewing messages—even at stop signs or lights. You can’t use handheld devices at all, including talk-to-text if you’re on a learner’s or intermediate license. Penalty enforcement is strict: commercial drivers risk lifetime disqualification. Legal exceptions apply when you summon emergency help or use your phone safely pulled over. Violate these, and you’ll pay the price—stay focused to avoid tickets.
Statute 66-7-374: Texting While Driving Law
Because texting distracts your eyes and hands from driving, New Mexico’s Statute 66-7-374 bans reading or manually typing any text-based digital communication while you’re in physical control of a vehicle—even when you’re stopped at a traffic light or stop sign.
It covers instant messaging, emails, and social media to boost driver awareness.
Key aspects include:
- Texting penalties: $25 first offense; $50 subsequent ones.
- GPS and integrated navigation systems are exempt.
- Police can’t seize your phone during citation, but may check messages post-accident.
Consequences of Violating Cell Phone Laws
If you text while driving in New Mexico, you’ll face a $25 fine for your first offense and $50 for subsequent ones.
These violations add points to your driving record, which can lead to higher insurance premiums.
Repeat offenses compound your financial risks, so you must drive distraction-free to avoid them.
Fines and Points
- Commercial drivers incur $25 for first handheld use, $50 for second.
- Learner’s permit/intermediate holders get no exceptions, facing strict penalties.
- Violations add points to your record, hiking insurance premiums.
You’ll promote safer habits by knowing this points system reduces distracted driving risks.
Insurance Increases
Points on your record don’t just cost you fines—they can make your insurance premiums jump substantially after a texting or handheld-phone citation.
In New Mexico, expect an average annual increase of $312 due to heightened risk from distracted driving. Insurers scrutinize your driving records, viewing violations as risky behavior that spikes collision claims.
Multiple offenses signal a dangerous pattern, triggering even steeper hikes. Some providers factor in legal fines when setting rates.
Keep your record clean of these violations to hold insurance premiums low and avoid costly surges.
Safety Measures to Prevent Distracted Driving
Stow your mobile devices away and clear your vehicle of other distractions before you start driving to minimize risks.
Plan your routes in advance so you won’t need on-the-go navigation. Use hands-free features for calls and directions to keep your attention on the road.
- Practice mindfulness techniques; stay aware of your thoughts and actions to improve concentration.
- Set a positive example with responsible habits, fostering driver education and community awareness for safer roads.
These steps reduce temptation and improve focus, promoting a culture of safety amid New Mexico’s texting bans.
NMDOT JUSTDRIVE Campaign Goals
The NMDOT JUSTDRIVE Campaign targets a sharp drop in distracted driving crashes and fatalities, where New Mexico recorded a 40.75% distracted driving fatality rate in 2021.
> The NMDOT JUSTDRIVE Campaign targets a sharp drop in distracted driving crashes and fatalities, where New Mexico recorded a 40.75% distracted driving fatality rate in 2021.
Public awareness initiatives educate you on laws banning texting and handheld phone use while driving. You’ll learn no text or call justifies crash risk, as incidents here exceed the national average fivefold.
Through driver education, the campaign changes your behavior, urging you to eliminate mobile distractions and adopt safe practices.
It promotes the crucial message: just drive.
Seeking Legal Assistance After Distracted Driving Accidents
- Cover medical expenses and lost wages through economic damages.
- Seek non-economic damages for pain and suffering.
- Navigate negligence claims, bolstered by presumption from law violations.
Prevention Tips and Resources for Safer Driving
Safety starts with choices you make before and during a trip, so plan routes, set up voice-activated navigation, and silence or place your phone out of reach to remove temptation.
You should enable automated responses that tell callers you’re driving and use technology solutions like Do Not Disturb and car-integrated apps to minimize alerts.
Keep devices in a glove compartment or bag and ask passengers to handle calls or texts to maintain focus.
Use hands-free features for calls where permitted and practice distracted driving awareness by reviewing settings before you start, making safety the default, not an afterthought.
State-by-State Distracted Driving Laws: Texting Bans, Handheld Rules & Penalties
| Alabama | Texting and handheld phone use banned for all drivers; primary enforcement with fines for violations. |
| Alaska | Handheld phone use prohibited for all drivers; texting is banned; escalating fines apply. |
| Arizona | Texting while driving is banned; handheld phone use discouraged with primary enforcement and penalties. |
| Arkansas | Texting ban for all drivers; handheld phone use restricted with fines and points on license. |
| California | Strict texting and handheld phone ban for all drivers; hands-free required with significant fines. |
| Colorado | Texting while driving prohibited; handheld phone use restricted; fines for primary enforcement. |
| Connecticut | Texting ban and handheld phone restrictions; primary enforcement with tiered fines. |
| Delaware | Texting and handheld phone use banned for all drivers; hands-free recommended with penalties. |
| Florida | No texting while driving; handheld phone use restricted in school/zones; fines apply for violations. |
| Georgia | Texting ban for all drivers; handheld phone restrictions with secondary enforcement and fines. |
| Hawaii | Statewide texting ban; handheld use restrictions; hands-free strongly advised with penalties. |
| Idaho | Texting while driving prohibited; handheld phone use discouraged with fines and points. |
| Illinois | Texting ban for all drivers; handheld phone use limited; primary enforcement rights granted to police. |
| Indiana | Texting and handheld phone restrictions in place; fines and possible license points apply. |
| Iowa | Texting ban for all drivers; handheld phone use restricted; enforcement with financial penalties. |
| Kansas | Texting and handheld phone use prohibited for novice drivers; restrictions and fines apply. |
| Kentucky | Texting ban and restrictions on handheld devices for all drivers; penalties and points apply. |
| Louisiana | Texting prohibited; limited handheld use restrictions; fines and ticketing enforced. |
| Maine | Texting and handheld phone bans in place; primary enforcement with fines and points. |
| Maryland | Statewide texting ban; handheld phone use restricted; graduated fines for violations. |
| Massachusetts | Texting and handheld restrictions; primary enforcement with escalating penalties. |
| Michigan | Texting while driving banned; handheld use discouraged; fines and potential points apply. |
| Minnesota | Texting and handheld phone use prohibited; hands-free preferred with fines for violations. |
| Mississippi | Texting ban and phone restrictions; enforcement with fines and possible points. |
| Missouri | Texting disallowed; handheld phone restrictions; fines and citations follow violation. |
| Montana | Texting while driving prohibited; handheld use limitations enforced with penalties. |
| Nebraska | Texting ban in effect; handheld phone restrictions apply with graduated fines. |
| Nevada | Texting and handheld phone use banned; hands-free strongly recommended with penalties. |
| New Hampshire | Texting prohibited; handheld phone use discouraged; enforcement with fines and tickets. |
| New Jersey | Texting and handheld phone use banned; primary enforcement; significant penalties apply. |
| New York | Strict texting and handheld phone bans; primary enforcement; high penalties for violations. |
| North Carolina | Texting and handheld use prohibited; enforcement leads to fines and possible license actions. |
| North Dakota | Texting banned; handheld phone use restricted; tickets issued for violations. |
| Ohio | Texting and handheld phone bans; handheld use restricted; fines and points apply. |
| Oklahoma | Texting prohibited; some handheld phone use restrictions; citations and fines enforced. |
| Oregon | Texting ban and handheld phone restrictions; primary enforcement and fines apply. |
| Pennsylvania | Texting and handheld use banned; hands-free preferred with penalties for violations. |
| Rhode Island | Texting and handheld phone use prohibited; primary enforcement with fines. |
| South Carolina | Texting ban in effect; handheld phone use restricted with fines and enforcement. |
| South Dakota | Texting while driving banned; handheld phone rules enforced with penalties. |
| Tennessee | Texting and handheld limits in place; fines assessed for violations. |
| Texas | Texting ban; handheld phone restrictions; citations and fines for distracted driving violations. |
| Utah | Texting prohibited; handheld phone use restricted; enforcement includes fines. |
| Vermont | Texting ban and handheld phone limitations; fines apply for violations. |
| Virginia | Texting and handheld phone use prohibited; hands-free preferred with fines for violations. |
| Washington | Strict texting ban; handheld phone restrictions; high enforcement and fines. |
| West Virginia | Texting prohibited; handheld use restrictions; penalties enforced with fines. |
| Wisconsin | Texting and handheld phone bans; enforcement with fines and possible license points. |
| Wyoming | Texting ban in place; handheld phone use restricted; citations issued for violations. |
Frequently Asked Questions
What Is the Distracted Driving Law in New Mexico?
You’re prohibited from distracted driving: you can’t text, type, email, or use handheld devices while operating a vehicle (even at lights); texting penalties are $25 first offense and $50 for subsequent violations.
Can You Use a Cell Phone in New Mexico While Driving?
No, you can’t use a handheld cell phone for texting or reading in New Mexico while driving. You follow strict cell phone regulations banning these driving distractions at lights too; talking’s allowed statewide except for learners.
Is It Illegal to Eat While Driving in New Mexico?
About 20% of New Mexico crashes cite driver inattention, so don’t risk it: eating habits that distract you can be treated as distracted driving and lead to citations or careless-driving charges; prioritize driving safety.
What Is the Difference Between DWI and DUI in New Mexico?
In New Mexico, you face no difference between DWI and DUI; they’re the same offense with identical DWI penalties like up to 90 days jail and $500 fines for first offenses. DUI differences don’t exist here—unlike other states.
Conclusion
You obey New Mexico’s texting ban, even at red lights. You avoid fines—$25 first, $50 repeat—and points hiking your premiums. You protect novice drivers under stricter rules. You adopt NMDOT’s JUSTDRIVE campaign. You follow prevention tips, silencing phones and focusing ahead. You drive safer, saving lives on every road.

