As you drive down Virginia’s highways, the sun’s rays filtering through your windshield are like a veil of uncertainty, hinting at the unseen rules governing your vehicle’s appearance. But what lies beneath the surface? The state’s window tinting laws are more than just a bureaucratic requirement – they’re a complex web of regulations that can ensnare even the most unsuspecting driver.
With fines starting at $96 per citation and escalating penalties for repeat offenders, it’s essential to understand the intricacies of Virginia’s window tint laws. But where do you start, and what secrets are hidden in the fine print?
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Virginia Window Tint Laws
When it comes to driving in Virginia, understanding the state’s window tint laws is crucial to avoid fines and certify safety on the road.
You need to guarantee your car’s window tint complies with Virginia window tint laws.
The state’s Window Tinting Laws dictate that front side windows must allow more than 50% of light in, while back side windows and the rear window must allow more than 35% of light in.
This means you can opt for a legal tint that allows the required amount of Visible Light Transmission (VLT).
Additionally, you’ll need dual side mirrors if you have back tinted windows.
If you have a medical condition, you may be eligible for medical exemptions, but be sure to carry proof in your vehicle at all times.
Automotive Window Tint Simulator
Move the slider above to see how dark the tint will look. Usually, the actual tint will appear with 0-5% variation than what you see here.
Prohibited Materials and Exceptions
Frequently, drivers in Virginia may wonder what materials are prohibited on their vehicle’s windows.
According to Virginia law, it’s unlawful to operate a motor vehicle with any sign, poster, colored or tinted film, sun-shading material, or other colored material on the windshield, front or rear side windows, or rear windows.
This means you can’t apply any films or materials that alter the light transmittance of your windows.
However, there are exceptions.
You’re allowed to display certificates or papers required by law or permitted by the Superintendent on your windshield or window.
Additionally, stickers or decals used by counties, cities, and towns in lieu of license plates are permitted, as long as they comply with regulations.
Window Tint Darkness and Reflection
Virginia’s window tint laws dictate specific guidelines for window tint darkness and reflection. As regards window tint darkness, the Visible Light Transmission (VLT) percentage determines how much light can pass through the tinting films.
| Vehicle Type | Window Position | Minimum VLT |
|---|---|---|
| Sedans | Front side windows | > 50% |
| Sedans | Rear side windows and rear window | > 35% |
| Multi-purpose vehicles | Front side windows | > 50% |
| Multi-purpose vehicles | Rear side windows and rear window | No restriction |
| All vehicles | Reflectance of light | ≤ 20% |
You should verify your window tint complies with these rules to avoid any issues. Note that a 7% variance in tint is allowed in Virginia, making it easier to conform to the state’s window tint rules.
Medical Exemption and Waiver
Your vehicle’s window tint can be exempt from the standard darkness and reflection rules if you have a medical condition that requires special sun-shading measures.
With a medical exemption, you can have darker tints on your windows, including a 35% VLT tint on your front-side, rear-side, and rear windows.
Your windshield can also have a 35% VLT tint on the upper 5 inches or to the AS-1 line, or 70% tint on the entire windshield.
To obtain this exemption, you’ll need to fill out a medical authorization application, which must be signed by a licensed physician or optometrist.
The Commissioner of the Department of Motor Vehicles will then issue a written authorization based on this signed statement.
You’ll need to carry the registration card in your vehicle at all times.
Fines and Penalties
If you’re caught driving a vehicle with illegally tinted windows in Virginia, you’ll face fines and penalties.
For a first-time offense, you can expect to pay a fine, but repeat offenders will face more severe consequences, including increased penalties.
Depending on the circumstances, you may even face jail time, so it’s essential to understand the specific laws and penalties in Virginia.
First Offense Fines
When you’re caught driving a vehicle with window tint that’s too dark, you’ll face a traffic infraction, which comes with a fine starting at $96 per citation.
This infraction is a result of violating Virginia’s window tint laws, which regulate the light transmittance of tinting films on motor vehicles.
If you’re found guilty of applying or affixing sun-shading or tinting films that reduce light transmittance below required levels, you’ll be charged with a Class 3 misdemeanor for the first offense.
Law enforcement officers use specialized equipment to measure light transmittance, guaranteeing accurate enforcement of these laws.
It’s essential to comply with Virginia’s window tint laws to avoid escalating penalties, including jail time, and to verify your safety on the road.
Repeat Offense Penalties
Repeat offenders of Virginia’s window tint laws face stiffer penalties, including the possibility of jail time, increased fines, and even license suspension or revocation.
If you’re caught with illegal window tint for a second time within a year, you’ll be charged with a Class 2 misdemeanor, which carries a higher fine than the initial $96 citation.
A court may also order the removal of your tinted windshield upon conviction. Repeat offenders may face higher fines and more severe penalties, including potential license suspension or revocation.
Remember, law enforcement officers have the authority to measure light transmittance through your windows, and their measurements have a tolerance of minus seven percentage points.
Don’t take the risk – guarantee your windows comply with Virginia’s window tint laws to avoid these penalties.
Jail Time Consequences
You’re likely aware that Virginia’s window tint laws come with penalties, but the consequences of illegal tint can be even more severe than you think.
A first-time offense for unlawful window tint can result in a Class 3 misdemeanor, which carries a fine and potentially jail time.
Repeat offenses are classified as Class 2 misdemeanors, leading to more severe penalties, including longer jail sentences.
Upon conviction, a court may order the removal of the tinted windshield from your vehicle.
Fines can start at $96 per citation, and repeat offenses can lead to increased fines and potential jail time.
It’s essential to comply with Virginia’s window tint provisions to avoid these penalties.
Additional Provisions and Resources
Beyond the core regulations governing window tinting in Virginia, there are additional provisions and exemptions that drivers should be aware of.
You should know that no film or darkening material can be applied on the windshield, except to replace the sunshield in the uppermost area as installed by the manufacturer.
A single sticker, no larger than 20 square inches, may be affixed to the rear window if it’s totally contained within the lower five inches of the glass.
Additionally, sun-shading material applied or installed prior to July 1, 1987, in compliance with Virginia law at the time, is still lawful.
The Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles, under the Motor Vehicle and Equipment Safety Act, enforces these laws in Virginia.
It’s essential to familiarize yourself with these provisions to guarantee compliance and avoid penalties.
Tint Law References
Vehicle Sun-Shading and Medical Waivers (Virginia Department of Motor Vehicles)
Medical Exemption Info
Virginia DMV – Vehicle Sun-Shading Medical Authorization
Car Window Tinting Laws By State
Click on the state you’re interested in for a complete guide to its tint laws and regulations. If you spot any errors, let us know through our contact page.
| State | Front Side Windows | Back Side Windows | Rear Windows | Windshield |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | 32% | 32% | 32% | 6 inches |
| Alaska | 70% | 40% | 30% | 5 inches |
| Arizona | 33% | ANY | ANY | tinting allowed to the top of the manufacturer’s as-1 line |
| Arkansas | 25% | 25% | 10% | 5 inches |
| California | 70% | ANY | ANY | 4 inches |
| Colorado | 27% | 27% | 27% | 4 inches |
| Connecticut | 35% | 35% | ANY | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line top 6 inches |
| Delaware | 70% | ANY | ANY | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line top 6 inches |
| Florida | 28% | 15% | 15% | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line |
| Georgia | 32% | 32% | 32% | 6 inches |
| Hawaii | 35% | 35% | 35% | Non-reflective tint is allowed on the top 4 inches of the windshield |
| Idaho | 35% | 20% | 20% | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line |
| Illinois | 35% | 35% | 35% | 6 inches |
| Indiana | 30% | 30% | 30% | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line |
| Iowa | 70% | ANY | ANY | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line |
| Kansas | 35% | 35% | 35% | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line |
| Kentucky | 35% | 18% | 18% | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line |
| Louisiana | 40% | 25% | 12% | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line top 6 inches |
| Maine | 35% | 35% | 35% | top 4 inches |
| Maryland | 35% | 35% | 35% | top 5 inches |
| Massachusetts | 35% | 35% | 35% | top 6 inches |
| Michigan | 35% | ANY | ANY | top4 inches |
| Minnesota | 50% | 50% | 50% | Top 6 inches |
| Mississippi | 28% | 28% | 28% | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line top 5 inches |
| Missouri | 35% | ANY | ANY | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line top 6 inches |
| Montana | 24% | 14% | 14% | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line top 6 inches |
| Nebraska | 24% | 20% | 20% | top 6 inches or as-1 line, whichever comes first |
| Nevada | 35% | ANY | ANY | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line top 6 inches |
| New Hampshire | 35% | 35% | 35% | Allowed for the manufacturer’s AS-1 line |
| New Jersey | Illegal | ANY | ANY | Top 6 inches |
| New Mexico | 20% | 20% | 20% | 5 inches or as-1 line, whichever comes first |
| New York | 70% | 70% | 70% | top 6 inches |
| North Carolina | 35% | 35% | 35% | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line top 6 inches |
| North Dakota | 50% | ANY | ANY | Top 6 inches |
| Ohio | 50% | ANY | ANY | Top 5 inches |
| Oklahoma | 25% | ANY | ANY | 5 inches or as-1 line, whichever comes first |
| Oregon | 35% | 35% | 35% | Top 6 inches |
| Pennsylvania | 70% | 70% | 70% | Top 3 inches |
| Rhode Island | 70% | 35% | 35% | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line top 6 inches |
| South Carolina | 27% | 27% | 27% | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line top 6 inches |
| South Dakota | 35% | 20% | 20% | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line top 6 inches |
| Tennessee | 35% | 35% | 35% | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line top 6 inches |
| Texas | 25% | 25% | 25% | 5 inches or as-1 line, whichever comes first |
| Utah | 43% | ANY | ANY | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line top 4 inches |
| Vermont | 70% | ANY | ANY | ILLEGAL |
| Virginia | 50% | 35% | 35% | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line top 6 inches |
| Washington | 24% | 24% | 24% | Top 6 inches |
| West Virginia | 35% | 35% | 35% | Top 5 inches |
| Wisconsin | 50% | 35% | 35% | non-reflective tint above the as-1 line top 6 inches |
| Wyoming | 28% | 28% | 28% | Top 5 inches or as-1 line, whichever comes first |
