P0654 Code? Here’s How to Fix It – Quickly and Easily

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David Lawrence

Think of your car’s dashboard as a picture, and the P0654 code is like an unwanted smudge messing it up.

Don’t stress over it; just check the ECM power relay and its connections. Look for any damage or rust, and see if any fuses in the ECM circuit are blown.

A multimeter can help you check if the relay has the right voltage. It might sound tricky, but following these steps can make fixing the P0654 error code pretty simple.

Not sure if you need new parts or just need to clean up the connections?

P0654 Code Meaning

Key Takeaways

  • Look for and replace any blown fuses connected to the ECM circuit.
  • Check and fix any damaged or corroded wires and connectors.
  • Use a multimeter to test the ECM power relay and replace it if it’s not working.
  • Make sure the ECM relay socket is clean and free from corrosion before putting in a new relay.

What Is P0654 Code

The P0654 code means there’s a problem with the power relay control circuit for the Engine Control Module (ECM). When this circuit is open, the ECM can’t get power, which can cause issues like lower fuel efficiency and even stalling.

To fix this, start by checking for any blown fuses or damaged wires. If the relay itself is bad, you’ll need to replace it. Use a multimeter to check if the relay is working properly.

Regularly check your car’s wiring and connectors to avoid future problems. Proper diagnosis and timely replacement of the ECM relay are crucial to keeping your car running well and preventing bigger issues later on.

Symptoms of P0654 Code

If you see a P0654 code, your car might show a check engine light, have trouble starting, and not run as well as it should. These issues suggest there might be a problem with the ECM power relay control circuit.

When checking the ECM, you might notice the engine has a hard time starting or stalls a lot. The car could also accelerate slowly and just not perform well overall.

It’s important to keep an eye on the power relay to make sure it’s working right because if it fails, it can mess up the ECM’s power supply. Spotting these signs early helps you fix the problem before it gets worse.

Proper diagnosis and quick repairs are key to getting your car back to running smoothly and reliably.

Causes of P0654 Code

Causes of P0654 Code

Finding the reasons behind a P0654 code means checking a few important parts like the ECM power relay, fuses, and wiring. Here’s a simple way to approach it:

  1. Wiring Issues: Look for any problems with the wires that might be cutting off power to the ECM.
  2. Relay Failure: A bad ECM power relay can stop the ECM from working right.
  3. Blown Fuses: Check the fuse box for any fuses that might be blown and tied to the ECM circuit.
  4. Faulty ECM: Although it’s not common, sometimes the ECM itself might be broken.

Understanding these causes can help you diagnose and fix the problem accurately, keeping your vehicle in top shape.

Impact on Vehicle Performance

When a P0654 code shows up, your vehicle might experience lower fuel efficiency, less engine power, and could even stall. This code messes with the power supply to the Engine Control Module (ECM).

Without a properly working ECM, the engine can’t manage fuel injection effectively, leading to poor fuel economy. Additionally, the loss of power relay control can make the engine unstable, causing it to deliver power inconsistently and potentially stall.

These problems not only make driving less enjoyable but can also accelerate wear and tear on engine parts. Fixing the P0654 code quickly helps keep your vehicle running well and prevents more serious damage.

Toyota Camry and P0654

If you get a P0654 code in your Toyota Camry, it usually means there’s a problem with the ECM power relay control circuit, which can mess up how your car runs.

Here are some common signs that something’s wrong:

  • Check Engine Light is On: This is the most obvious sign.
  • Hard to Start the Car: You might have trouble getting the engine to start.
  • Engine Doesn’t Run Well: The car might feel like it has less power and isn’t as efficient.

To fix this, you should first look at the ECM power relay and the wiring around it.

Check for any blown fuses and use a multimeter to test the relay.

Finding and fixing the problem quickly is important to keep your Toyota Camry running well.

Honda Civic and P0654

For your Honda Civic, a P0654 code usually means there’s a problem with the ECM power relay control circuit, which can mess with how your engine runs. This issue can cut off power to the ECM, leading to poor performance and various engine troubles. You might see the check engine light come on, have trouble starting the car, and notice less power.

To fix this, start by checking the ECM power relay, wiring, and fuses. Use a multimeter to test the relay and look at the fuse box for any blown fuses. If the problem keeps happening, you might need a professional to check the ECM itself.

Regular maintenance, like routine checks of wiring and connections, is crucial to avoid these problems and keep your Honda Civic running well.

Nissan Altima and P0654

Your Nissan Altima might show a P0654 code because of problems with the ECM power relay control circuit. This can lead to engine performance issues and make your car less reliable.

Common problems with the ECM can affect many parts of your vehicle. Here’s what you might notice:

  • Engine Stalling: Your car suddenly loses power while driving.
  • Starting Difficulties: You have trouble starting your Altima.
  • Poor Engine Performance: Your car has reduced acceleration and power.

These issues can seriously impact how well your Nissan Altima runs. It’s important to fix ECM problems quickly.

Knowing these signs can help you take action early to keep your car running smoothly.

Diagnostic Methods

To diagnose a P0654 code effectively, start by visually inspecting the wiring and connectors in the ECM circuit for any loose or damaged parts.

Check each wire and connector for signs of wear, corrosion, or disconnection.

After this, use a multimeter to test the ECM power relay to ensure it’s providing the correct voltage and working properly.

Also, look at the fuse box for any blown fuses linked to the ECM and replace them if needed.

If the issue continues, you might need professional diagnostic tools to check the ECM itself.

Accurate diagnosis is crucial for fixing the problem efficiently.

Fixing the ECM Relay

Changing the ECM relay is pretty simple. Here’s how you can do it:

  1. Find the ECM relay in the fuse box, usually located under the hood.
  2. Disconnect the car battery to stay safe.
  3. Pull out the old relay.
  4. Check the relay socket for any damage or rust.
  5. Push the new relay into the socket firmly.

By following these steps, you can make sure your vehicle’s ECM gets the power it needs to work properly.

This will help fix the P0654 code and get your engine running smoothly again.

Preventative Measures

Regularly checking and maintaining your vehicle’s wiring and ECM connections can help avoid the P0654 code. Preventative maintenance is crucial to save on expensive repairs and downtime. Get into the habit of thoroughly inspecting the wiring for any signs of wear, corrosion, or loose connections. Catching issues early can stop them from becoming bigger problems.

Task How Often Tools Needed
Wiring Inspections Every 6 months Multimeter, Visual
ECM Connection Check Once a year Diagnostic Scanner
Fuse Box Examination Every 3 months Fuse Puller, Visual

More OBD-II Codes

P2088

U0151 

P2080 

P0726 

P1843 

C1102 

P1612 

P1571 

P0747 

P1008 

P1113 

B1352 

P1600 

P2407 

P2055 

P1790 

P0598 

P0544 

P2012 

P0550 

P0778 

P1692 

P1747 

P0643 

Frequently Asked Questions

Can a P0654 Code Affect My Vehicle’s Emissions Test Results?

Yes, a P0654 code can affect your vehicle’s emissions test results. Emissions tests require the engine to run smoothly, and if there’s a problem like stalling or poor performance, it can cause the test to fail.

Are There Any Temporary Fixes for a P0654 Code Before Professional Repair?

You can try quick fixes like checking for loose wires or replacing any blown fuses using simple diagnostic tools. But remember, these are just temporary solutions, and you’ll need a professional to fix it for good.

How Long Can I Drive With a P0654 Code Before Causing Serious Damage?

You shouldn’t drive for long with a P0654 code. Your engine’s performance could get worse and lead to serious damage. Use diagnostic tools right away to find the problem, then fix it quickly to avoid expensive repairs.

Does Weather Affect the Likelihood of a P0654 Code Appearing?

Think of your car’s ECM like a sensitive orchestra conductor. Weather conditions, especially really hot or cold temperatures, can affect it. Extreme heat or cold might make wiring problems worse, making a P0654 code more likely to show up.

Can Aftermarket Parts Cause a P0654 Code to Trigger?

Yes, aftermarket parts can cause a P0654 code if they don’t work well with your car’s sensors. Make sure any aftermarket parts you install are compatible with your vehicle’s sensors to avoid problems with the ECM power relay control circuit.

Conclusion

To sum it up, think of your car’s ECM relay as the heart of its electrical system.

Just like a healthy heart keeps you moving, a good relay keeps your car running smoothly.

By regularly checking connections, looking for damage, and replacing any bad parts, you’ll keep your car in good shape.

Don’t let a small issue like the P0654 code turn into a big problem.

Stay on top of it, and your car will run reliably.

About the author
David Lawrence
David grew up among mechanics and off-road enthusiasts, gaining deep knowledge in car mods, off-roading techniques, and automotive engineering, making him a trusted 4x4 expert.

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